Jumatatu Posted July 26, 2004 ^^^ then Haddad could you care define for me your assumption on the following quotation from Nur's text : For us to do a fair assessment of the rift bewteen the Shia and Sunnah, what we need is a forum discussion in which we approach the discusion as a tool to get closer to each other, to learn from one another, in this sense, if indeed we are all following Tawheed, then, we can cement the differences, on the other hand if any school shows shirk in any of the major forms, then, we need to uproot it and educate those who are in clear shirk. Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Nur Posted July 26, 2004 My Shia Readers Thanks for your patience, when I posted this thread I had no idea how many Shia readers read my posts,because of the overwhelming responses from Somali Shias, now I feel it is a good time to post my long waited proofs of the Shia Relion and their roots. Bismillah, wa bihi astaciin, Rabbi Ishrax lii sadrii wa yassir lii amrii, wax lul cuqdatan min lisaanii, yafqahii qowlii. Allahumma ahdinaa wahdi binaa kathiiraa. Brothers and Sisters, the objective in this discourse is not to speak maliciously about the Shia Religion, nor its scholars, simply put it is about bringing their beliefs to the front burner so we can evaluate if indeed we have the same religion or different religions. First the Origin of the Shia Religion. The first pesron who ever suggested the Divinity of Ali and the Aalal beit was Abdullah ibn Sabaa, A Jewish man of an Ethipian Mother. The Shia are quick to deny the existence of this personality let alone what he did to divide the Muslims, so let us substantiate this claim from their trusted books for undeniable proof. I will post the Shia bibliography source first, then the pasage. 1. Macrifat Akhbaar Al Rajaal, ( Biographies of (Shia) Men, Al Kashee, Pages 70-71 It was reported by Abi Abdallah the he said " May Allah curse Abdallah Ibn Sabaa, He claimed Divinity for Ali, Amir ul Mumineen, aleyhi Salaam, Wallahi, teh Amirulmumineen Ali was an obedient servant of Allah SWT" 2. Tanqiiix al Maqaal fi Cilmil Rijaal, Volume 2, pages 183, 184 Al Maamqaani said, Abdallah Ibn Sabaa was the one who became Kaafir by Exaggerated ( claiming the divinity of Aaalal beit) 3. Firaq Al Shia, Pages 32 - 44 Al Nowbakhti said " Sabaeyyah ( Followers of Abdullah Ibn Sabaa) where the first to say the Imaamah of Ali, and that it is a Fard from Allah, azza wa jall, they are the friends of Abdullah ibn Sabaa, he was the first to attack Abu Bakar, Omar and Othman, and the Companions, and diswoned from following and obeying them. And He ( Abdullah Ibn Saba) said that " Ali Aleyhi Salaam ordered him" When Ali Heard this news he asked him about his beliefs and (abdullah ibn Saba) confirmed it, then Ali ordered his execution, then the people shouted, O Amirul Muminiin, are you going to kill a man who advocates poeple to love you and the aalal Beit? and to your loyalty and the enemity of your adversaries? It was also reported from some scholars that that Abdullah Ibn Saba was a Jew, who converted to Islam, he gave his allegiance to Ali. before hisconversion, While he was a Jew, He used to say the same thing ( divinity) about Yusha son of Nuun after Moses Aleyhi Salaam, So after he became a Muslim he claimed (divinity) of Ali ibn Abi Talib again, He was the first who suggested the Imamah of Ali, Aleyhi Salaam, and Called for Baraa'ah of his enenmies, and this is why those who oppose Shia say that Shiism origin is Judaism" 4. Al Maqaalaat Wal Firaq, Page 20 Saad Al ash'cari Al Qumi said, " The Saba ehyyah, ( School of Abdullah ibn Saba) friends of Abdullah ibn Saba, whose name was Abdallah ibn Wahab Al Raasibi Al Hamadaani, who was aided by Abdallah Ibn Kharsi, and Ibn Aswad, his best friends, He was the first to openly slander Abu Bakar, Omar and Othman and the companions and made Baraa'ah ( decalre enemity)" For previty the following Shia sources and many more confirm Abdullah Ibn Saba as the origin of the Shia; 5. Aslul Shia wa Usuulihaa, Sayyid Mohammad Husseyn Aal Kaashif Ghataa, Pages 40 - 42, amazingly this guy had to pull the TUQAYA trick to deny the existence of Abdullah iBn Saba, saying that it was a lie made by the Amawi and Abbasi dynasties, when he himself records it in His own book. 6. Nahjul Balaagha, V5, P5 7. Al Anwar Al Nomania, Volume 2, Page 234 Conclusion: a. Proof that Abdullah Ibn Saba existed b. He was a Jew hwo converted to islam c. He was the first to theorize the Sanctity, Devinity, Infallibility and the worship of Aalal Beit, the family of the prophet SAWS, beginning with Ali all the way to the missing imaam who will come out of the sirdaab and take revenge on Sunnis. d. Abdullah Ibn Saba was the first to declare enemity of Abu Bakar( Aisha's father), Omar ( Who Married Ali's daughter) and Uthman Dhul Nurein,( who married two daughters of the prophet SAWS), The Jews Said that They supported Moses, Christians said that the Desciples supported Jesus, Shia's said that Mohammad was betrayed by all of his companions including those who married his daughters and who he married theirs. So, Abdullah Ibn Saba just like Saint Paul datrted a new religion for them. Next: The Shia as described by Ali , Hassan , Hussein and Al Baaqir, May Allah be pleased with all of them. amin. 1. Al Kaafi/ Al Rowdha, Volume 8 page 338 " If I classify my shia I would find them nothing but (Waasifah)(meaning close to traitor, useless), and if I test them (their faith), I wouldn't find them but apostates (murtaddeen), and if filter them finely, for substance, I wouldn't even find from every thousand a single (good one) 2. Nahjul Balaagha, page 142 (warning, under 18 should not read the following statement supposedly said by Ali Radiyallahu canhu addressing his Shia followers army who left him for the birds and deserted him unprotected when he counted on their support against the enemy; " ( You are)Deaf, who hear, and Dumb, who speak, and blind who who see, no integrity nor bravery when you meet the enemy, nor reliable brothers when hardships befall, you have spread away from me( running to all directions in fear , leaving Ali all alone behind enemey line) similar to the spreading of the vagina of a woman" Also read, Nahjul Balaagha, pages 70-71 3. Al Irshad lil Mufeed, page241 Imaam Hussein's Prayer ( Habaar) against his Shia: " O Allah, if you give them a respite, divide them to many groups, and many sects, and never make rulers satified with them, because they called us called us to help us, but ( they tricked us) they transgressed againsed us and killed us" Also read Al Ixtijaaj, Volume 2 page 10, Volume 2, page 24, 29. Acyaan al Shia, Part one, page 34. 4. Rijaal Al Kashi,( Biographies of Al Kashi), Al Baqir Aleyhi Salaam said, " if all people where our Shia, 3/4 of them would have been suspicious about us, and the remaining 1/4, Stu-pid" Conclusion: 1. The Al Beit where annoyed by their followers, and did not trust them.( Who else can trust them when they instutionalize Tuqya as a principle to avoid confrontation until they are able to spread their true beliefs) 2. How the people of Kufah deceived the Al al beit into a bloody confrontation only to leave them to be slaughtered by the lost group. 3. Their origins were deception, evil, and Fitnah. Nur 2004 e-Nuri Aqeedah Vigilante If You Don't Stand For Anything, You'd Fall Everything! Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Nur Posted July 26, 2004 Next Attractions! The Shia fabricated Folk Stories in thier most respected books: Afeer, the Donkey Of the Prophet Speaks Wisdom! Their Slander against the Prophet SAWS that he saw Zeinab naked taking bath, and fell in love with her. A Kinky threesome sleep party, Ali sleeps in the same mattress, covered by the same blanket with the Prophet SAWS and Aisha, The prophet gets up for nightly prayer, Ali does not, guess who remains in bed together? Icaaratul Faraj, " Vagina Lending" a concept ,according to some Shia scholars, a man who travels allows his friend to have sex with his wife in his absence, practiced by some in Iraq and Iran. Hassan, the grandson of the Prophet is called " Mudhillul Muslimiin" He who disgraced Muslims. The Convenience secret marriage, Mutcah and its rewards, so many rewards for having sex with as many women as possible! No limit of how many women one can have for Mutah, nor time limit! And one other thing, No witnesses needed, A Jaahili Arabian cincept made Haraam by the Prophet in teh Battle of Kheibar was reinstated by the very people defeated in that battle! Mut'cah marriage with minors without penetration is OK by late Imam Khomeini, Shia source available! The anal sex with a wife is permitted by some Shia scholars, they even back it up with Quraan. The Imaams are sacred, they know the Ghaib, they have powers beyond our imagination, they see angels, just like prophets. Will discuss the Rajcah principles The Quraan of Fatima, and the many other secret Revelations like other secret revelations no one sees that will appear when the Imamul Muntadhar appears. " All people are "awlaad Zinaa", illigitimate birth, except our Shia", see Rawdah, V8, P135, Al Kuleiny. And more.......... These and more prove one thing, someone was out to get the Prophet and His Aalal Beit, and used ignorant people to change the course of the religion. e-Nuri Educational Services Rescuing A Lost Folk Follow me to Paradise Campaign! Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Maymuunah Posted July 26, 2004 Xasbunallahi wanimalwakiil. Subxaana allah :eek: do really shias believe in those folk stories. may allah guide us all to the right path, the path of our prophet Muhamed(SAW) Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Jumatatu Posted July 26, 2004 ^^^ bet if he came around with another post saying Shia believe madona is a weli you will believe that too.... Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
JustCause Posted July 26, 2004 Originally posted by Jumatatu: ^^^ bet if he came around with another post saying Shia believe madona is a weli you will believe that too.... It seems a lot of people would out of ignorance. I urge people here to go and study and find the truth for themselves rather than believing what someone is telling them here. Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
OG_Girl Posted July 26, 2004 “The Shia fabricated Folk Stories in thier most respected books†Nur, I have one question for you, if the Shi’as are as bad as you claim above, then why did the Head of the al-Azhar University in 1959 issue the Fatwa below bearing in mind he is Suna? Do you know things the late sheikh did not know? Are you more knowledgeable than him? Don’t run from these simple questions. I await for your answers. Enjoy reading the Fatwa! ------ Fatwa (ruling) of Shaikh Mahmood Shaltoot Head Office of al-Azhar University: IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, THE BENEFICENT, THE MERCIFUL Text of the Verdict (Fatwa) Issued by His Excellency Shaikh al-Akbar Mahmood Shaltoot, Head of the al-Azhar University, on Permissibility of Following "al-Shia al-Imamiyyah" School of Thought His Excellency was asked: Some believe that, for a Muslim to have religiously correct worship and dealing, it is necessary to follow one of the four known schools of thought, whereas, "al-Shia al-Imamiyyah" school of thought is not one of them nor "al-Shia al-Zaidiyyah." Do your Excellency agree with this opinion, and prohibit following "al-Shia al-Imamiyyah al-Ithna Ashariyyah" school of thought, for example? His Excellency replied: 1) Islam does not require a Muslim to follow a particular Madh'hab (school of thought). Rather, we say: every Muslim has the right to follow one of the schools of thought which has been correctly narrated and its verdicts have been compiled in its books. And, everyone who is following such Madhahib [schools of thought] can transfer to another school, and there shall be no crime on him for doing so. 2) The Ja'fari school of thought, which is also known as "al-Shia al- Imamiyyah al-Ithna Ashariyyah" (i.e., The Twelver Imami Shi'ites) is a school of thought that is religiously correct to follow in worship as are other Sunni schools of thought. Muslims must know this, and ought to refrain from unjust prejudice to any particular school of thought, since the religion of Allah and His Divine Law (Shari'ah) was never restricted to a particular school of thought. Their jurists (Mujtahidoon) are accepted by Almighty Allah, and it is permissible to the "non-Mujtahid" to follow them and to accord with their teaching whether in worship (Ibadaat) or transactions (Mu'amilaat). Signed, Mahmood Shaltoot. The above Fatwa was announced on July 6, 1959 from the Head of al-Azhar University, and was subsequently published in many publications in the Middle East which include, but are not limited to: al-Sha'ab newspaper (Egypt), issue of July 7, 1959. al-Kifah newspaper (Lebanon), issue of July 8, 1959. -------- PS: By the way stop running from thread to thread calling us names act like your age. Who is spreading harmfull and hate other than you? I been member in Somaliaonline so long and I have close friends, did I ever mention what Madhab I follow? so where u seen me spreading what soever? Salam Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Mutakalim Posted July 27, 2004 Sareeda: Xasbunallahu wa nicmal wakiil. Did you really believe that. :eek: Nomads Are you really surprised as to what Nur is enunciating. All sunni laymen make the self-same accusations; I was more or less anticipating the strawman arguments that our Sunni brothers endlessly construct. That being said, I do not think he is entirely culpable for his misapprehension. I do not think Nur harbours a malicious will towards Shia. Perhaps Nur should do what he does best: simple preaching. If one is not familiar with the "art of argument", then one should not discuss the nuances between sectarian Islam. "Wa allahu yahdii man ya shaau ilaa siraadin mustaqiim" With Salaams PK Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Maymuunah Posted July 27, 2004 jamatatu no i won't believe it. seems you guys ganged up on me huh anyhow i didn't said i believe it. I asked if they believe it or not. and feyman or whatever ur name is i think it was better for you to say they don't instead of talking about people's ignorace, and how they believe anything that comes out of someone's mouth. Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Nur Posted July 27, 2004 Sareedo, walaal The reality points that way and all of these statements are from the books of their scholars, some of who are Sayyids (decendats of Hussein), because of previty I just highlihghted, inshAllah I will post the sourcesa for the above when I get arount to it, pray for these brothers and sister, they may have bought into something they've not examined well, so I am digging here to get all facts out so we can all make informed decisions. Mutakallim Thank you for the good thoughts I have posted a well structured documentation of the origins and beliefs of the Shia, and their contempt for the Quraan, the least I expected was to see a factual counterpoints of my post, not a wishy washy brushing aside of issues at hand. Og Girl Walaal, are you suggesting that you can flip flop between Sunna and Shia like Hanafi and Shaafici because a document issues by Al Azhar? For your information Al Azhar issued many Fatwas that If I post them here you will never use them for reference, an example is the last Fatwa telling Muslims in France to obey their governments and not to wear the Hijaab. By the way, do you believe in the Muta marriage? if yes do you practice it? because i read that you can get a lot of rewards for doing it according to the Shia Fiqh. Fynemann and Jumatatu Personal attacks are not a good way to conduct a discussion, I thought that you had counterpoints of what I have posted, you've neither denied, nor conformed the validity of my sources and their implications, you must be preplexed running around to find an answer, if that is the case, take your time, but stop getting personal, address the issues I have reaised, not my personal drivers which Only Allah SWT knows, and mind you, the silent majority is following the discussion, dont assume them to be that naive. Nur Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
OG_Girl Posted July 27, 2004 Yes, Muta'a or temporary marriage axist in Islam . why you obssesed with it ? Well,Islam is a realistic and practical religion. Divinely inspired, it fits human nature like a glove.The law of "the temporary marriage" ( muta'a) by the formula (or seeghe) laid down in it, was instituted to establish conditions under which a man who was compelled by the necessities of his business or for other causes to be away from home for long periods, or who desired to give temporary assistance to a woman whose life had fallen into difficulties, could undertake a union for a specified period under strictly controlled conditions. In the "Temporary Marriage" chapters of the book "Vassa'el" it is reported that the Fifth Imam said, quoting the Imam Ali: "If the 2nd Caliph had not prohibited temporary marriages, no Muslim, save perchance a few utterly degraded lewd fellows of the baser sort, would have ever committed fornication." Close attention to the words of Omar (the 2nd Caliph) as reported by the learned Islamic leaders and Ulema, and reflected in both the Sunni and the Shia Feqh, leaves no doubt that in the time of the Prophet himself "temporary marriage" was both permitted and frequent : but Omar, for reasons which are not clear, towards the close of his Caliphate prohibited it in the notorious phrase: "There were two dispensations which were both legal and frequently practised during the time of the Prophet of God (on Whom be blessing), both of which I cancel, annul, prohibit and will punish: and they are (1) the dispensation permitting enjoyments prohibited to wearers of Ehram (Hajji's white garments) during the interval between 'umra' ('little pilgrimage') and the full Hajj: (2) the dispensation allowing 'temporary marriage' in particular circumstances." And remember No one force you to do it is optional not like you saying you will get reward unless you get reward if you marry 4 wives!!! PS: By the way I agree with you I don't trust Sunnah fatwas too!!.There is too much innit!! Salam Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Nur Posted July 27, 2004 Og Girl So, you first use the Azhar fatwa to Justify the Jaffary mad-hab, now you admit you dont trust them because they are Sunnis, how can I trust what a shia gril like you says then? specially when you go ahead and say that you trust the Shia hadeeth sources only, could you please show how the shia validate their hadeeths, just like i did above, because if the way a hadeeth is coillected is questioonable, it follows that the hadeeth can not be followed. Second, are you suggesting that you disagree with the majority Shia scholars who recognize the fact that Muta was made haraam by the prophet during the battle of Kheybar, but the Shia scholars say the proihibition was only for that day, inshallah I will post the sources, the funny thing sister is that the Shia Sayyids who teach this do not allow their daughters to be taken for Muta, why then do they allow for the aammah (public) ? and what about donkey meat, it was made haraam the same day, why do the Shia accept this one and not the muta'? Nur Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
OG_Girl Posted July 27, 2004 Nur, I was using the one you claiming you belong to no more no less. Secondly, I am not here to bash sunnah as I said I have Sunnah relatives , we marry from them and they marry from us. If we were Kufar how they can marry from us?!! Secondly , doesn't matter if I agree or not I was telling you is exist and NOT necessarry we marry muta'a. To be honest we don't do that not cos is Haraam but cos is optional, like marying married man optional for girl who wants to marry . I can find million errors in Sunnah but I am not here to judge any one , by the way I go Sunnah university and I don't see any problems. Any ways as I can see ur" domoo3 al tamase7" telling people atacking you, NO one attacking you , you who calling people names BUT you don't even read and you are so hurry to bash us and lebel us. Man, good luck . If this your way to call for Islam !!!!wa3ala donya salam. Salam Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Salafi_Online Posted July 27, 2004 Innalhamdulillah....Surely All praises belongs to Allah. 'Ali b. Abi Talib reported that Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) forbade on the Day of Khaibar temporary marriage (Muta') with women and the eating of the flesh of domestic asses. (sahih Muslim no. 4763) Narrated 'Ali: "I said to Ibn 'Abbas, 'During the battle of Khaibar the Prophet forbade (Nikah) Al-Mut'a [Temporary Marriage in English] and the eating of donkey's meat.' (Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Wedlock, Marriage (Nikaah), Volume 7, Book 62, Number 50)" The Shi'ia themselves have a Ahaadeeth narrated by Ali which states that the Prophet made Mut'aa a Haram on the day of Khaiber: (Book of Tahdeeb: vol. 7, pg. 251, rewaya 10). The author states that Ali lied for the purposes of safety (taqqiya). In Book of Istebsar: vol. 3, pg. 142, rewaya 5, there is a declaration by Ali that Mut'aa a is Haram. Again they accuse Ali of lying for safety reasons (taqqiya). Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Viking Posted July 27, 2004 Nur, The last thing I expected you to mention was the story of Abdullah ibn Saba. I respected your arguments until you mentionned his name, because that is the lowest blow by some of our Sunni brothers towards our Shi'a brothers. I remember Dalmar the Somali nationalist coming up with this story one time we were discussing this issue on Somalinet. I sent him a Sh'ia response on the ibn Saba saga where Sunni references are used to refute the fairytale. Please read it through... Shia News.com http://www.shianews.com A Fairytale Refuted by Facts By: Ali Payam Mosbat Author's Note: To the reader, when people write critical and objective articles without identifying themselves, such as the article bellow, it feels like I'm reading and refuting a pamphlet written by the KKK. It's spooky, and detracts greatly from the weight of any comments made. This absurd and anonymous article ABDULLAH IBN SABA; FOUNDER OF SHIISM is another ploy demonstrated by the anti-Shi’ah syndicate in order to mislead, cast confusion and discord among the Shi’ah in particular and Muslims in general. The anti-Shi’ah zealots have attempted to invert every truth about the forthright successor ship of Ali ibn abi Talib (a.s.) to accommodate their predecessor’s fundamental error, i.e. the irrational and fraudulent concept of caliphate, hence, its stepchild the misconception of (shura). A Fairytale of Abdullah Ibn Saba; refuted. "Oh you believe, if a transgressor comes to you with news, try to verify it, lest you inflict damage on people unwittingly; then you may consequently regret your hasty action. (ch. 49, v.6) The enemies of Islam whose singleness of purpose was/is to confuse, mislead, and split the Muslims, in their effort to explain the emergence of Shi’ah, claim that the Shi’ah are a sect originated by Abdullah Ibn Saba, a Jew, who embraced Islam during the reign of Uthman Ibn Affan, the third caliph. Furthermore, they claim that Abdullah Ibn Saba traveled in Muslim cities and towns, from Damascus to Kufa to Egypt; proselytizing to the Muslims that Ali is the Prophet's successor. They also claim that Abdullah Ibn Saba enticed the Muslims to kill Uthman since he believed Uthman had usurped the seat of Imam Ali. Furthermore, they claim that he also made mischief in the armies of Ali and his opponents in the battle of Camel. Some anti Shi’ah zealots, even today, conjecture that he was also responsible for the Shi’ah’s “ false ideologyâ€, as insinuated by this anonymous author. These mercenary writers believe that Abdullah Ibn Saba is the ORIGIN of Shi’ah; and since he himself was a hypocrite and a falsifier of tales, then all the knowledge and beliefs of the Shia are false as well. In fact, Abdullah Ibn Saba is the best scapegoat for all the claims of some Sunnis. This is the only tactic the anti- Shi’ah zealots can muster up; yet, this fictitious story has always failed to pass the giggle test among most common Muslims, let alone the scholars. The fictitious stories attributed to the character of Abdullah Ibn Saba originated from the satanic mind of Sayf Ibn Umar al-Tamimi. He was a storyteller, lived in the second century after Hijrah, and died after the year 170 AH (750 AD), al-Dhahabi said that Sayf died during the rule of Haroon al-Rashid in Baghdad (Iraq). Sayf shaped his stories by some primary facts he found in the documented history of Islam available at that time. Sayf wrote a novel much the same as what Salman Rushdi did in "Satanic Verses" with similar motives, but with the difference that the role of Satan in this case was given to poor Abdullah Ibn Saba. Moreover, he distorted the biographies of the companions of the Holy Prophet (PBUH&HF) to please the government of his time, and to distort the history of Shi’ah and to ridicule Islam. Sayf was a staunch advocate of the Umayads, who were known throughout history to be one of the worst enemies of Ahlul-Bayt, and as such, it was in his best interest to invent such stories to degrade the Shiah. Here is the proof given by the Sunni Ulama: The following leading Sunni scholars confirm that Sayf Ibn Umar was a well known liar and untrustworthy: 1. al-Hakim (d. 405 AH) wrote: "Sayf is accused of being a heretic. His narrations are abandoned." 2. al-Nisa'i (d. 303 AH) wrote: "Sayf's narrations are weak and they should be disregarded because he was unreliable and untrustworthy." 3. Yahya Ibn Mueen (d. 233 AH) wrote: "Sayf's narrations are weak and useless." 4. Abu Hatam (d. 277 AH) wrote: "Sayf's Hadith is rejected." 5. Ibn Abi Hatam (d. 327 AH) wrote: "Scholars have abandoned Sayf's narrations." 6. Abu Dawud (d. 316 AH) wrote: "Sayf is nothing. He was a liar. Some of his Hadiths were conveyed and the majority of them are denied." 7. Ibn Habban (d. 354 AH) wrote: "Sayf attributed fabricated traditions to the good reporters. He was accused of being a heretic and a liar." 8. Ibn Abd al-Barr (d. 462 AH) mentined in his writing abut al-Qa'qa: "Sayf reported that al-Qa'qa Said: I attended the death of the Prophet Muhammad." Ibn Adb al-Barr continued: "Ibn Abu Hatam said: Sayf is weak. Thus, what was conveyed of the presence of al-Qa'qa at the death of the Prophet is rejected. We mentioned the Sayf's traditions for knowledge only." 9. al-Darqutini (d. 385 AH) wrote: "Sayf is weak". 10. Firoozabadi (d. 817 AH) in "Towalif" mentioned Sayf and some others by saying: "They are weak." 11. Ibn al-Sakan (d. 353 AH) wrote: "Sayf is weak." 12. Safi al-Din (d. 923 AH) wrote: "Sayf is considered weak." 13. Ibn Udei (d. 365 AH) wrote about Sayf: "He is weak. Some of his narrations are famous yet the majority of his narrations are disgraceful and not followed." 14. al-Suyuti (d. 900 AH) wrote: "Sayf's Hadith is weak." 15. Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (d. 852 AH) wrote after mentioning a tradition: "Many reporters of this tradition are weak, and the weakest among them is Sayf." It is interesting to see that although al-Dhahabi (d. 748 AH) has quoted from the book of Sayf in his History, he has mentioned in his other book that Sayf as a weak narrator. In "al-Mughni fi al-Dhu'afa'" al-Dhahabi wrote: "Sayf has two books which have been unanimously abandoned by the scholars." (al-Mughni fi al-Dhu'afa', by al-Dhahabi, p292) The result of the investigation into Sayf's life shows that Sayf was an agnostic and an unreliable storyteller. Stories told by him are dubious at best and entirely or partly forged. In his stories, he has used names of cities that never existed in the world. Abdullah Ibn Saba is the star of those stories. He also introduced some 150 imaginary companions for the Prophet to fill out the empty characters of his scenarios, by giving them some strange names that are not found in any other documents. Furthermore, the timing of the events given by Sayf's narrations contradicts the authentic Sunni documents. Sayf has also used imaginary chains of narrators, and reported many miraculous events (like talking cows with human etc...) Bellow, I have produced the anonymous and seething article in full. Although, the evidence, I have provided above, is so conclusive that based just on it the article bellow should be dismissed. Never the less, in fairness I will respond. (inshallah) 'ABDULLAH IBN SABA - FOUNDER OF SHI'ISM? jamiat.org.za states: There have been a growing tendency amongst modern Shi`ah scholars to dismiss the role of `Abdullah ibn Saba (sometimes called ibn Sauda) of San'a, a city of Yemen, in the origin of Shi'ism debate. After the Iranian revolution of 1979, the modern Shi'ah state now wishes to ground its origins on something more concrete, rather than upon the mischief of Jew, in order to gain official recognition as a legitimate Islamic state amongst Muslims. Is this anonymous author implying the absurdity that the Shi’ahs are so ****** and ignorant that after 1400 years, they have never figured out that their belief and faith are based on fabricated traditions and tales going back to Abdullah Ibn Saba? The Shi’ah, if they were indeed so ****** as to believe a fictitious/hypocrite Jew in their theology, philosophy, jurisprudence, history, and interpretations of the Quran, then how have they survived to this day and age? It is more interesting when we see the Imams of the majority of the Sunnis were the students of the Imams of Sh’iha (Imam Muhammad Baqir and Imam Ja'far Sadiq, peace be upon them), then one would say the Sunni schools got the basics of their Fiqh from Sh’iha, which means the Sunnis along with the Shi’ahs were the followers of the very same person, the mysterious Abdullah Ibn Saba! Who is left then? Perhaps, the followers of Muhammad Ibn Abdil Wahhab! jamiat.org.za states: Upto the classical age of Shi'ism, all of the erudite Shi'ite scholars attributed the origin of Shi'ism to this same ibn Saba. `Allamah Majlisi said: "Some scholars have asserted that ibn Saba was a Jew who accepted Islam and started voicing his opinion of the `wilayat' (divine appointment) of `Ali. While a Jew, he propounded the exaggerative notion that Yusha ibn Nun was divinely appointed to succeed Prophet Musa, he thus adopted a similar stance with regard to `Ali in relation to the Holy Prophet. He was the first to subscribe to the belief of Imamate, and he openly vitriolated his enemies (i.e. the first three Caliphs) and branded them as infidels. The origin of Shi'ism is thus based on Judaism." (Bihar al-Anwar, vol. 25, p. 287). Other Shi`ah scholars who have affirmed this was `Allamah Kashi in his Rijal al-Kashi and `Allamah Mamaqani in his Tanqih al-Maqal. Although the above statement is not quite what it reads never the less, all that it goes to show is that Allamah Majlisi was asserting what some scholars had said. ("Some scholars have asserted that ibn Saba was a Jew..â€) I should point out however that there are less than 14 reports available in the collections of Shi’ah and Sunni, which mentions the name of Abdullah Ibn Saba, and are supplied with the chain of authorities, but in their chain of authorities, the name of Sayf does not exist. Al-Kushshi (or al-Keshshi; also abbreviated as Kash) (d. 369) who wrote his book "Rijal" in 340 AH mentioned few traditions in which there exists the name of Abdullah Ibn Saba, from the Imams of Ahlul-Bayt. These traditions give a very different picture than those mentioned by Sayf. However, it has been proven for Shi’ah scholars that the book of al- Kushshi (Kash) has many errors, especially in the names and few errors in quotations. He has reported many weak traditions in his book of al-Rijal, and as a result, his book is not considered a reliable source for Shi’ah. Furthermore, the reports of al-Kushshi (Kash) are not found in any of the major 4-books of tradition of the Shi’ah. (For a critical evaluation of his errors, please see al-Rijal by al-Tusteri as well as al-Askari.) Other Shi’ah scholars, who mentioned Abdullah Ibn Saba, have quoted al-Kushshi or the two historians (i.e., al-A'sh'ari al-Qummi and al-Nawbakhti who did not provide any chain of transmitters or any source for their report). Among those who quoted al-Kushshi (Kash) are: Shaikh al-Tusi(d. 460), Ahmad Ibn Tawoos (d. 673), Allama al-Hilli (d. 726), etc. jamiat.org.za states: Amongst Sunni scholars, `Allamah ibn Taimiyyah had confirmed this in his Minhaj al-Sunnah. He wrote: "More than one Shi`ah scholar have affirmed that that the first one to start disparaging the Sahabah and who introduced the doctrine of wilayah was a hypocrite and a zindiq who intended to corrode Islam from within. He wished to scheme as Baulus had schemed against Christianity. Prophet Jesus was raised to the heavens, and there were a precious few who followed his teachings. His teachings thus weakened the fabric of Christianity and many started adopting his exaggerated notions and many kings were won over to their side. When their scholars tried to oppose them, they were killed, some were exiled, while some were confined to life-long sentences in remote monasteries. On the other hand, this ummah will always have a group of staunch followers who will uphold the truth. No corrupt person will be able to destroy Islam, he will only gain some followers." (Minhaj al-Sunnah, vol. 3, p. 261). `Allamah Shahristani has confirmed this too, saying that when `Ali heard the claim of his divinity directly from the mouth of ibn Saba, he exiled him to Mada'in (Al-Milal wa al-Nihal, vol. 2, p. 11). Among the Sunnis who mentioned the name of Abdullah Ibn Saba in their stories WITHOUT bringing any source for their claims, are: 1. Ali Ibn Isma'il al-Ash'ari (d. 330) in his book "Maqalat al-Islamiyin" (Essays about the People of Islam). 2. Abdul-Qahir Ibn Tahir al-Baghdadi (d. 429) in his book "al-Farq Bain al-Firaq" (Differences of the Sects). 3. Muhammad Ibn Abdil-Karim al-Shahrastani (d. 548) in his book "al-Milal wan Nihal" (Nations and Cultures). The above-mentioned Sunnis do not give any source or any chain of authority for their story about Abdullah Ibn Saba. They have competed with each other to increase the number of sects in Islam with strange names such as al-Kawusiyyah, al-Tayyarah, al Mamturah, al-Ghrabiyyah, al-Ma'lumiyyah !!, al-Majhuliyyah ! In addition, so on WITHOUT giving any source or reference for their claims. Living in medieval times, these authors presumed that writing stranger stories and attributing unrealistic events to different Muslim nations will make them more reputable than the other competitors in this area. Moreover, by that, they caused a tragic damage to the history of Islam and committed a great crime for what they have falsely attributed to the Muslim nations. Some of them have provided silly legends and fairy-tales, whose falsehood are easy to detect nowadays, though it would have been possible for them to succeed in passing off such stories as history in those times. For instance, al-Shahrastani in his book "al-Milal wan Nihal" has mentioned that there was a group of semi-human creatures in the name of "al-Nas-Naas" with only half face, one eye, one hand, and one leg. Muslims could talk to these semi-human creatures and they even exchanged poetry! Some Muslims even used to go hunting these semi-human creatures and they used to eat them! These semi-humans could jump faster than a horse and were ruminant/cud- chewers! Al Shahrastani further mentioned that al-Mutawakkil, the Abbasid Caliph, ordered the scientists of his time to investigate about these creatures! (See al-Milal wan Nihal, by al-Sharastani) People at that time did not have the modern tools that would enable them to discover the falsehood these unrealistic stories and fairy-tales, and perhaps they would have preferred more extensive and more strange collections which may have seemed a guarantee of their accuracy, even though they were provided with no reference. In addition, by chronological study of the lifetime of these authors, we can conclude that ALL of them were long after the era of Sayf Ibn Umar, and even after al-Tabari. Therefore, it is quite possible that they all got the story of Abdullah Ibn Saba from Sayf. This claim becomes stronger when one observes that none of them mentioned the source of their reports, which might be because Sayf Ibn Umar's scandal was known to every body by that time and they did not want to discredit their books by mentioning its source. Moreover there exists NO document available related to Abdullah IbnSaba BEFORE Sayf. The scholars or historians who lived before Sayf Ibn Umar NEVER mentioned the name of Abdullah Ibn Saba in their books. This shows that if Ibn Saba ever existed he was not anything important for the historians before Sayf. This is also another reason to believe that what was propagated around the personality of Abdullah Ibn Saba was initiated by the mass propaganda of Sayf Ibn Umar al-Tamimi. The reports from Sunni scholars, historians, and storytellers of ancient cultures who wrote few lines about Abdullah Ibn Saba but did not supply any evidence for their claims, nor did they provide any chain of supportive authorities (isnad) for their reports to be examined, thus they have been dismissed, here is why: For instance, their reports start with: "some people say so and so..." or "some scholars say so and so..." without mentioning who that scholar was, and where they got it from. It was based on rumors which was propagated by Umayads (AFTER Sayf's work) which had reached them, and some based on the authors' own creativity. This is inferred when we see these authors have reported some legends which are clearly false and rejected by logic. These reports are provided by those who wrote books about "al-Milal wa Nihal" (stories about civilizations and cultures) or "al-Firaq" (divisions/sects). jamiat.org.za states: Hafiz ibn Hajar threw more light on the dialogue between `Ali and ibn Saba on this occasion: "Abul Ijlas says that I heard `Ali telling `Abdullah ibn Saba: "By Allah, I have not hidden any secret from anyone which the Holy Prophet told me. I heard the Holy Prophet saying that there would appear thirty liars before the last day, and you are one of them." Once Suwaid ibn Ghafalah visited `Ali during his reign and told him that he had passed a few people amongst whom was ibn Saba speaking ill of Abu Bakr. They claimed that you also held the same opinion." `Ali retorted: "I have nothing to do with this black filthy creature. I seek refuge from Allah that I hold any opinion other than the best for Abu Bakr and `Umar." He then exiled ibn Saba saying that he could not tolerate to live with him in one city. `Ali then ascended the pulpit, and after relating the story said: "I will lash anyone who prefers me over Abu Bakr and `Umar, the lashing of a slanderer." (Lisan al-Mizan, vol. 3, p. 290). This Sunni tradition is not rated authentic either. The total of these unauthentic tradition by both Shi’ah and Sunni (reported by other than Sayf), do not exceed fourteen at most. They will be even less if you remove repetitions. These few Sunnite and Shi'ite traditions convey that: 1. Abdullah Ibn Saba appeared during the Caliphate of Imam Ali (AS), and not during the rule of Uthman as Sayf alleged. 2. Abdullah Ibn Saba did not say that Ali is the successor of Prophet (PBUH&HF) as Sayf claimed. Rather he said Ali (AS) is God. 3. Imam Ali (AS) burnt him along with all other extremists (al-Ghulat). This is while Sayf does not state such a thing. 4. There is no mention of his existence or his playing a role at the time of Uthman. There is no mention of his agitation against Uthman, which ended up with assassination of Uthman as Sayf attributed to Abdullah Ibn Saba. 5. There is no mention of the role of Abdullah Ibn Saba in the battle of Camel as Sayf attributed to him. 6. These traditions do not indicate that any righteous companions of Prophet followed Abdullah Ibn Saba. This is while Sayf maliciously alleged that some of the most faithful pioneers of Islam such as Abu Darr (RA) and Ammar Yasir (RA) were the students of Abdullah Ibn Saba during the reign of Uthman. Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani provides the very similar information of what al-Kushshi (Kash) provided. Ibn Hajar mentioned: "Abdullah Ibn Saba was one of the extremist (al-Ghulat), dualist/seducee/manichaeist (Zindeeq), and misguided, which is conveyed that Ali burnt him with fire." (Lisan al-Mizan, by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, v3, p289) Then Ibn Hajar continues: "Ibn Asakir mentioned in his History that `his origin (Abdullah Ibn Saba) was from Yemen and that he was a Jew who adopted Islam and traveled in the cities of Muslims and preached them to disobey their rulers, to induce evil amongst them, then he entered Damascus for that purpose.' Then Ibn Asakir mentioned a LONG STORY from the book of al-Futooh of Sayf Ibn Umar, which does not have correct support/authorities (isnad)." (Lisan al-Mizan, by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, v3, p289) Then Ibn Hajar gives a tradition among whose chain of authorities two individuals are missing. In footnote he says that its has been dropped.This is the tradition: "Ali ascended the pulpit and said: What is wrong with him? people said: He is denying (or lying upon) Allah and His Messenger." (Lisan al-Mizan, by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, v3, p289) In another tradition, Ibn Hajar reported: "Ali said to Abdullah Ibn Saba: I have been told that there shall be thirty liars/imposters (who claim prophethood) and your are one of them" (Lisan al-Mizan, by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, v3, p290) He also wrote: "Ibn Saba and his followers believed in the deity of Ali Ibn Abi Talib, and certainly Ali burnt them by fire during his rule." (Lisan al-Mizan, by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, v3, p290) Beliefs of Ibn Saba in a nutshell It’s fair to ask, according to whom, the enemies of Islam, or it stepchild the Wahhabis? jamiat.org.za states: `Ali was divinely appointed to be the Holy Prophet's successor, and that `Ali had his this knowledge from the people. It’s no surprise that the vested interests of the enemies of Islam should attribute Hazrat Ali’s forthright successorship of caliphate to a fictitious character, however this wishful thinking is short lived In the light of the following evidence: Imam Ali reported that the Messenger of God is the one who granted him the office of executorship, brotherhood, and successorship. Sayf Ibn Umar reported that the idea of the executorship of Ali had come from a Jew called Abdullah Ibn Saba. We should ask the members of the Wahhabi syndicate (who call everyone who disagree with them unbeliever) the following question: Do you believe in Imam Ali's report or Sayf Ibn Umar's? Sayf was accused by prominent Sunni scholars of weakness, forgery, and heresy. Of course, we should not expect any true Muslim to choose the report of a liar such as Sayf Ibn Umar and to reject the report of the Imam Ali Ibn Abi Talib, the Leader of the Faithful, the "brother" of the Prophet (PBUH&HF). The Messenger of God used to say to Ali: "Your position to me is like the position of Aaron to Moses, except that there shall be no Prophet after me" Sunni References: 1. Sahih al-Bukhari, Arabic-English version, Traditions 5.56 and 5.700 2. Sahih Muslim, Arabic, v4, pp 1870-71 3. Sunan Ibn Majah, p12 4. Musnad Ahmad Ibn Hanbal, v1, p174 5. al-Khas'is, by al-Nisa'i, pp 15-16 6. Mushkil al-Athar, by al-Tahawi, v2, p309 The Prophet (PBUH&HF) thereby meant that as Moses had left behind Aaron to look after his people as his Caliph when he went to receive the Commandments, in the same way he was leaving Ali behind as his deputy to look after the affairs of Islam after him. Allah said in Quran: "... And Moses said unto his brother Aaron: Take my place among my community." (Quran 7:142). Notice that "Ukhlufni" and "Khalifa" (Caliph) are exactly from the same root. Do the mercenary writers who endeavor to spread hostility among Muslims forget that while returning from his farewell pilgrimage, and in the presence of over a hundred thousand pilgrims in Ghadir Khum, the Messenger of God declared: "Do I not have more right over the believers than what they have over themselves?" People cried and answered: "Yes, O' Messenger of God." Then Prophet (PBUH) held up the hand of Ali and said: "Whoever I am his leader, Ali is his leader. O' God, love those who love him, and be hostile to those who are hostile to him." Some of Sunni References: 1. Sahih Tirmidhi, v2, p298, v5, p63 2. Sunan Ibn Maja, v1, pp 12,43 3. Musnad Ahmad Ibn Hanbal, v1, pp 84,118,119,152,330, v4, pp 281,368,370, 372,378, v5, pp 35,347,358,361,366,419 (from 40 chains of narrators!!!) 4. Fada'il al-Sahaba, by Ahmad Hanbal, v2, pp 563,572 5. al-Mustadrak, by al-Hakim, v2, p129, v3, pp 109-110,116,371 6. Khasa'is, by al-Nisa'i, pp 4,21 7. Majma' al-Zawa'id, by al-Haythami, v9, p103 (from several transmitters) 8. Tafsir al-Kabir, by Fakhr al-Razi, v12, pp 49-50 9. al-Durr al-Manthur, by al-Hafiz Jalaluddin al-Suyuti, v3, p19 10. Tarikh al-Khulafa, by al-Suyuti, pp 169,173 11. al-Bidayah wal-Nihayah, by Ibn Kathir, v3, p213, v5, p208 12. Mushkil al-Athar, by al-Tahawi, v2, pp 307-308 13. Habib al-Siyar, by Mir Khand, v1, part 3, p144 14. Sawaiq al-Muhriqah, by Ibn Hajar al-Haythami, p26 15. al-Isabah, by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, v2, p509; v1, part1, p319, v2, part1, p57, v3, part1, p29, v4, part 1, pp 14,16,143 16. Tabarani, who narrated from companions such as Ibn Umar, Malik Ibn al-Hawirath, Habashi Ibn Junadah, Jari, Sa'd Ibn Abi Waqqas, Anas Ibn Malik, Ibn Abbas, Amarah,Buraydah,... 17. Tarikh, by al-Khatib Baghdadi, v8, p290 18. Hilyatul Awliya', by Abu Nu'aym, v4, p23, v5, pp26-27 19. al-Istiab, by Ibn Abd al-Barr, Chapter of word "ayn" (Ali), v2, p462 20. Kanzul Ummal, by al-Muttaqi al-Hindi, v6, pp 154,397 21. al-Mirqat, v5, p568 22. al-Riyad al-Nadirah, by al-Muhib al-Tabari, v2, p172 23. Dhaka'ir al-Uqba, by al-Muhib al-Tabari, p68 24. Fayd al-Qadir, by al-Manawi, v6, p217 25. Usdul Ghabah, by Ibn Athir, v4, p114 26. Yanabi' al-Mawaddah, by al-Qudoozi al-Hanafi, p297 ... And hundreds more... No Muslim would ever doubt that the Messenger of God is the leader of all Muslims for all generations. The Prophet in his statement granted Ali the same position as his, when he said that Ali is the leader of everyone who follows the Prophet. This declaration which was narrated by more than one hundred and ten companions and rated authentic (Sahih) and frequent (Mutawatir) by the leading Sunni scholars, not only indicates that Ali is the executor of Messenger, but also indicates that Ali takes the place of the leadership of all Muslims after the Messenger of Allah. However, these mercenaries still allow themselves to say that the belief that Ali was the executor of the Messenger had come from a Jew who declared his Islam during the days of Uthman!!! jamiat.org.za states: He later called for the divinity of `Ali. Having said so, he proclaimed himself as `Ali's Prophet. Even Shi`ah scholars have gawked at his audacity. He initially did not openly preach these beliefs, but he later abandoned his secret and started a vigorous campaign. (Bihar al-Anwar, vol. 25, p. 286) This anonymous, presumed Wahhabi author is desperately trying to intertwine the unauthentic following conjecture of the Sunni tradition and link it with the shi’ah; nice try. "Ibn Saba and his followers believed in the deity of Ali Ibn Abi Talib, and certainly Ali burnt them by fire during his rule." (Lisan al-Mizan, by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, v3, p290) jamiat.org.za states: He preferred `Ali over Caliph Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman, saying that they usurped the Caliphate form `Ali. He declared open enmity towards all those who did not subscribe to such a belief and branded them as kuffar. Abdullah Ibn Saba has no base on the disputes immediately after the death of prophet related to his successorship, and all relevant claims of Shi’ah is proven to be on the death of the prophet or even before that, not during the reign of Uthman which is far long after prophet's demise. At the very start and immediately after the death of the prophet (PBUH&HF), the Shi’ah of Ali included those companions who where loyal to Imam Ali, such as Ammar Ibn Yasir, Abu-Dhar al-Ghafari, Miqdad, Salman al-Farsi, Ibn Abbas ...etc., all gathered in the house of Fatimah (AS). Even Talha and Zubair were loyal to Imam Ali at the beginning and joint the others in the house of Fatimah. al-Bukhari narrated: Umar said: "And no doubt after the death of the Prophet we were informed that the Ansar disagreed with us and gathered in the shed of Bani Sa'da. 'Ali and Zubair and whoever was with them, opposed us, while the emigrants gathered with Abu Bakr." Sunni Reference: Sahih al-Bukhari, Arabic-English, v8, Tradition #817 His devious scheme jamiat.org.za states: Speaking of the devious scheme which ibn Saba gradually implemented to achieve his aims, Shah `Abd al-`Aziz has written: "Ibn Saba first called the masses to show their love and devotion to the ahl al-Bait (Prophetic Household). He then started claiming that none could excel the ahl al-Bait in status. When he gained some popularity at this, he boldly claimed that `Ali was the most superior person after the Holy Prophet. When he saw that some of his followers had indeed believed him, he confided in them that `Ali was in reality the appointed successor of the Holy Prophet, but the Sahabah had usurped this right from him. He then unleashed a campaign of vilification against all the Sahabah, and the first three Caliphs in particular amongst the army of `Ali. What amazed ibn Saba was that people still believed him! He thus took the opportunity the corrupt the belief pattern of the Muslims. He thus told his staunch supporters that `Ali had powers above those of a normal human being, he was Allah, besides whom there was no other power. This `secret' until it reached the ears of `Ali himself. `Ali threatened to burn all of them, asked them to repent and exiled them to Mada'in. As a result of this propaganda, the army of `Ali was split into four factions: First, The initial and sincere Shi`ahs who are in fact Sunnis. They followed the directives of `Ali, and paid due respect to all the Sahabah, including those who opposed `Ali like Sayyidah `A'ishah and Mu`awiyah. `Ali singled out this group for praising on many occasions, and they did not fall prey to the propaganda machine of ibn Saba. Second, The Preferential (Tafdili) Shi`ahs. They preferred `Ali over the rest of the Sahabah. Third, the Saba'i Shi`ahs or the Tabariyah. They went a step further and regarded all the Sahabah as hypocrites, usurpers, and kuffar. Fourth, the Exaggerationaists (Ghali) Shi`ahs who proclaimed `Ali as Lord. These were the special students of ibn Saba. Thus, the origin of Shi'ism was planted by ibn Saba and since then it continued to spread." (Tuhfah Ithna `Ashariyyah, pp. 3-5) All these accounts prove that ibn Saba was not a product of the figment of anyone's imagination, he was rather a well-known personality who whose notoriety matched that of the devil too. The above conjecture made by the pseudo-scholar Shah Abd al-Aziz is his problem, and it only goes to show his ignorance. He should be concerned that he can’t back up his little fairytale from any Sahih books of tradition. By the way, does Shah Abd al-Aziz believe in the semi-human creatures in the name of "al-Nas-Naas" with only half face, one eye, one hand, and one leg, and such other fairytales too? One of the funniest conjectures made above is Quote: “First, The initial and sincere Shi`ahs who are in fact Sunnis. They followed the directives of `Ali, and paid due respect to all the Sahabah, including those who opposed `Ali like Sayyidah `A'ishah and Mu`awiyahâ€. If in fact, those Sunnis were Shi’ah, then who or what should we name the people that gave allegiance to Mu’awiyah and cursed Ali (a.s.)? The pseudo-scholars have ignored what is well-known in the history of Islam and which was reported by a host of good reporters. The revolution against 'Uthman was a result of the efforts of prominent personalities in Medina, such as 'A'ishah, Talhah, Zubayr, Abdul Rahman Ibn Awf, and Amr Ibn Al-As. Instead of attributing the revolution to real people who rebelled against 'Uthman and brought about the revolution, the dividers of the Muslims refuse to accept the truth or mention it. They attribute the revolution to an imaginary Jew, relying on the report of Sayf Ibn 'Umar Al-Tamimi, a man who was accused by prominent Sunni scholars to be a man of lies and deviations. They chose to accept Sayf's report in order to cover up for the Caliph, 'A'ishah, Talhah, and Zubayr. It is even more amazing that 'A'ishah, Talhah, Zubayr, and Mu'awiyah Ibn Abi Sufyan fought the Imam in two wars, unprecedented in the history of Islam. They were the most zealous to smear the reputation of Imam Ali and his followers. Yet the opponents of Imam Ali did not accuse his supporters of being students of Ibn Saba. History clearly states that Mu'awiyah commanded all the Imams of the mosques throughout the Muslim World to curse Imam Ali at every Friday prayer. If the imaginary Ibn Saba had any small role in the revolution against 'Uthman, Mu'awiyah would have made it the main topic of his defamation campaign against the Imam and his supporters. He would have publicized throughout the Muslim World that those who killed 'Uthman were students of Ibn Saba and that they were the ones who brought Ali to power. However, neither Mu'awiyah nor 'A'ishah took this route because Ibn Saba's story was invented by Sayf Ibn 'Umar Al-Tamimi who lived in the second Hijra century after their death. jamiat.org.za states: The fact that he is not well known amongst the Traditionists (Muhaddithun) is not prove enough that he was a created and legendary figure. His absence in the books of Rijal (Biographies) is because he did not report any traditions (ahadith), and not because he did not exist. Nay, the fact that he is not known at all among authentic tradition reporters is because he does not exist, never has, never will, although, such anonymous writers, such as yourself, and the rest of your pathetic cohorts may object! Dr. Taha Husain, who has analyzed these stories has rejected them. He wrote in "al-Fitnah al-Kubra" that: In my opinion, those who have tried to emphasize on the story of Abdullah Ibn Saba, have committed a crime in the history and hurt themselves too. The first thing that is observed is that in the important collections the name of Ibn Saba does not appear when they discuss the agitation against Uthman. Ibn Sa'd does not mention the name of Abdullah Ibn Saba when he discusses the Caliphate of Uthman and the revolt against him. Also the book by al-Baladhuri, "Ansab al-Ashraf", which I think the most important and the most detailed book about the revolt against Uthman, the name of Abdullah Ibn Saba has never been mentioned. It appears that al-Tabari was the first who reported the story of Ibn Saba from Sayf, and then other historians quoted al-Tabari in this regard. In his other book "Ali wa Banuh", he also mentioned: The story of Ibn Saba is nothing but myth, and is the invention of some historians, since it contradicts other historical documents. ...The fact is that the friction between Shi’ah and Sunni have had many shapes, and each group was advocating itself and denouncing the other by any means possible. This requires a historian to be much more cautious when analyzing the controversial reports related to seditions and revolts. jamiat.org.za states: In the face of the above evidence, the call of modern Shi`ahs to disclaim their roots has a sinister ring to it. They wish to discredit the claims of sound historiography in doing so, and came up with new explanations which might have some early political legitimism, but has no scientific basis and is not supported by corroborative texts. At most it can be said that though Shi'ism is not entirely based on the teachings of ibn Saba, it has borrowed many Saba'i characteristics which plays an integral in modern Twelver (Ithna `Ashari) Shi'ism. Al-Rasheed Volume3 No.10 Muhammad Jawad Chirri is Lebanese by birth and a graduate of the Islamic Institute of Najaf in Iraq. Before reaching the age of 25, he wrote about Islamic jurisprudence and its basis. The following statement of his really sums it up. In conclusion, such false and malicious campaign started after the birth of the Islamic Republic in Iran. It seems that some of the Arab governments found the birth of this Republic a threatening danger. This Republic reminds Muslims of the period of the righteous caliphate and makes a clear distinction between the words and the deeds of the Arab governments, who claim to be committed to Islam, yet spend the public wealth to satisfy the low desires of the rulers. These governments tried to extinguish the light of the Islamic Republic by war, but they did not succeed. Therefore, they are trying to deceive the Muslim population and turn them against the Iranian Muslims by fabricating accusations in a sectarian campaign, aiming to convince the innocent Muslims that the Shi'ites have deviated from the path of Islam. Should such a campaign succeed, unsuspecting and unsophisticated Muslims may find it religiously legal to combat the Shi'ites and shed the blood of the Iranians, who have sacrificed for Islam more than any other people have. The Shi'ites have tried for many years to meet this campaign with silence, closing their eyes and hoping that it would end, and that there would be no need to refute the malicious accusations. It was also hoped that some of the Sunni scholars would try to refute these accusations. There is no doubt that many Sunni scholars are aware of the Islamic doctrines to which the Shi'ites subscribe. Should they be unaware of the Shi'ite doctrines, it would be very easy to become acquainted with them. There are numerous books written by Shi'ite scholars about those doctrines, and those books are available. It is possible for the Sunni scholars to call for an Islamic conference in which religious differences may be discussed and an appreciation for each other's viewpoint developed. This is what the Qur'an calls for: "O you who believe, if a transgressor brings to you news, verify it, lest you inflict damage on people unwittingly; you may consequently regret your hasty action." (ch. 49, v.6) It is regrettable that the Sunni scholars did not move in this direction and did not try, as far as is known, to refute the untrue accusations, which were publicized by the hypocrite campaigners. Our silence did not stop this campaign. It made it more vehement. Many people thought that our silence is evidence of the truthfulness of the accusations, and that we are unable to answer them. Thus, it has become necessary to clarify the truth and inform all the Muslims who like to know the truth. In this effort, we shall not accuse the Sunni brothers of disbelief, deviation, or transgression, as some of them have accused the Shi'ites. We shall not place ourselves in such a position, which is improper for any Muslim to take. We obey the Almighty in His prohibition: "O you who believe, let not a folk ridicule another folk who may be better than they are; nor should women ridicule other women who may be better than them. Neither defame one another nor insult one another by calling names. That is the name of lewdness after faith and whoso turns not in repentance, such are evildoers." (ch. 49, v.11) It should be pointed out to the reader that those who make these prohibited accusations use a very strange method to indict millions of Muslims whom they do not know, did not see, and with whom they did not speak. They tried and convicted millions of Muslims who lived centuries ago, along with the numerous future Shi'ite generations yet to be born. They have also convicted millions of contemporary Muslims without questioning them and without searching for the truth, which is within easy access to any interested person. This article is archived at: http://www.shianews.com/hi/articles/islam/0000163.php Copyright © 2000-2003 Shia News.com Quote Share this post Link to post Share on other sites