The terms of the PSA are very favourable to the Puntland Gov/ People when compared internationally
• The royalty rate for produced crude oil is set as a sliding scale with following rates:
Table 3: Royalty rate sliding scale from (bopd) to (bopd) royalty rate
- 25,000 4.0%
25,000 - 50,000 5.0%
50,000 - 75,000 7.0%
75,000 - 100,000 9.0%
100,000 and above 10.0%
Source: Range Resources
• Cost oil: after deduction of royalty, up to 70% of the gross income in each year will be put
towards unrecovered capital and operating capital and operating expenses
• Profit oil: after deduction of royalty and cost oil, profit is split 50% to the Puntland
government and 50% to other parties
• Taxes: any and all taxes that may in the future be imposed on petroleum operations shall be paid by the Puntland government on behalf of all parties out of the Puntland government’s
share of profit oil