Madaxtooyada Somalia ayaa beenisay wararka sheegaya in xilkii laga qaaday agaasime kuxigeenka maamulka iyo maaliyada ee Villa Somalia, Drs Aamino Siciid. Saacidihii lasoo dhaafay, waxaa qaar ka mid ah warbaahinta madaxa banaan iyo baraha bulshada lagu faafiyay warar sheegaya in Drs Aamino Siciid xilkii laga qaaday. Shabakada Caasimada Online ayaa xiriir toos ah oo ay la sameysay Villa Somalia ku ogaatay in warkaasi uu yahay been abuur. Drs Aamino ayaa maanta ku jirtay shaqo maalmeedkeedii caadiga ahaa, waxaa ay Villa Somalia sheegtay in Aamino ay tahay xubin muhiim ah iyo qof karti badan oo wax badan ku kordhisay guriga looga arimiyo Somalia. Caasimada Online ayaa ogaatay in wararkan been abuurka ah ay faafiyeen xubno si dadban ula shaqeeya madaxtooyada iyo kuwa horey looga eryay Villa Somalia. Faafinta warkaan been abuurka ah ayaa lagu bixiyay lacago si loo bahdilo agaasime kuxigeenka maamulka iyo maaliyada ee madaxtooyada. Tan iyo markii Aamino Siciid loo magacaabay agaasimaha maamulka iyo maaliyada ee Villa Somalia,waxaa is badal laga dareemay howlaha shaqada, billicda iyo hanaanka maaliyada ee Madaxtooyada. Lama oga sababta ku kaliftay shaqsiyaadkan iney faafiyaan hadalkaan looga been abuurtay Drs Aamino Siciid. Caasimada Online Muqdisho-Office caasimada@live.com

Garoowe (Caasimada Online)-Wararka naga soo gaaraya degmada Taleex ee Gobolka Sool ayaa sheegaya in ciidamada Booliska Somaliland ee degmadaasi ay u goosteen dhanka maamulka Puntland. Ciidamada oo ka tirsanaa Booliska Somaliland ayaa la xaqiijiyay inay usoo goosteen Puntland sida ay sheegen mas’uuliyiinta Puntland. Wasiir ku-xigeenka Wasaaradda Caafimaadka Puntland Faarax Maxamed Warsame, oo goobjoog ka ahaa halka ay isku soo dhiibeen ciidamada ayaa sheegay in Puntland ay soo dhaweyneyso ciidamada. Isagoo ka hadlaayey ciidamada soo goostay ayuu yiri “Waxaan qirayaa in ciidamadan ay kasoo go’een Somaliland, waxaan orankarnaa waxa ay garteen wanaaga iyagoo qiimeeyay xaalada dhabta ah’’ Waxa uu intaa raaciyay ‘’Booliska kasoo go’ay Somaliland ee aan qaabilnay waxa ay dhigeen xilalkii ay u hayeen Somaliland waxaa ku jira Saraakiil ka Puntland ahaan aad ayaan usoo dhaweyneynaa’’ ‘’Saraakiisha iyo ciidamada hadda wixii ka danbeeya waxa ay ka mid noqonayaan Puntland waxa ayna u shaqeynayaan Qaranka’’ Sidoo kale, wasiir ku-xigeenka Wasaaradda Caafimaadka Puntland Faarax Maxamed Warsame waxa uu sheegay in gacmo furan ay kusoo dhaweynayaan ciidamada maadaama ay garteen wanaga. Geesta kale, arrintaan ayaa kusoo beegmeysa xili maamulada Puntland iyo Somaliland ay kala il duufsanayaan ciidamada ku sugan deegaanada leysku heysto.

What does it take to become an American? In 2015, This American Life told the story of a Somali refugee who was finally issued a visa to come and live in the United States. "This big smile was on my face. I've never had such a big smile," Abdi Nor Iftin said at the time. Source: Hiiraan Online

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-Sida aan wararkeena hore ku sheegnay maleeshiyaadka al-Shabaab ayaa dagaalkii ka dhacay Deegaanka Baar Sanguuni ee J/hoose ku dilay askari kamid ah ciidamada Mareykanka ee deegaankaasi Saldhiga ku leh, waxa ayna dhaawaceen Afar kale. Ciidamada Mareykanka ayaa saacado un ka hore dhaawacyada afarta ah u qaaday magaalada Nairobi ee xarunta dalka Kenya. Afarta askari oo ka tirsan ciidamada khaaska ah ayaa la xaqiijiyay inuu soo gaaray dhaawacyo culus kuwaa oo wax looga qaban waayay Saldhigyada caafimaad ee uu Mareykanku ku leeyahay Somalia. Dhoofinta Askarta dhaawaca ah ayaa waxaa lagu sheegay qoraal kooban oo ka soo baxay Taliska Ciiddanka Maraykanka ka jooga Qaaradda Afrika ee AFRICOM. Qoraalka Taliska ayaa lagu sheegay inay Askartaasi daaweynayaan dhakhaatiir caafimaad oo ka tirsan Safaaradda Maraykanka ku leedahay Kenya. Sidoo kale, qorshaha muuqda ayaa lagu sheegay in Askartaasi loo duulinayo dalka Maraykanka ama Xarunta Dhexe ee AFRICOM oo ku taalla magaalladda Stuttgart ee dalka Jarmalka, si ay uga helaan daaweyn dhamaystiran. Docda kale, waxaa ilaa iyo hadda la magac dhabin Afarta askari, halka kan lagu dilay weerarka la baahiyay magaciisa. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

The U.S. military vowed on Saturday to enhance fight against terrorism posed by al-Qaida and its affiliate, al-Shabab as well as the threat posed by the IS in Somalia despite the killing of its soldiers on Friday. Thomas Waldhauser, Commander of the U.S. Africa Command, said its special forces will continue to partner with African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) to degrade terrorist threat posed by the extremist groups in the Horn of Africa nation. “Our strategy in East Africa is to build partner capacity to ensure that violent extremist organizations, who wish harm in the region, wish harm on the European continent, and ultimately wish to harm the United States,” Waldhauser said in a statement. The statement came after the U.S. Africa Command (Africom) said its soldier was killed and four others injured during a joint operation on Friday afternoon, about 350 km southwest of Mogadishu. Africom said about 800 U.S., Kenyan and Somali forces came under mortar and small-arms fire during a multi-day security operation. Waldhauser said the wounded Americans have been treated and discharged and are currently in Kenya as they await follow-on transportation for additional medical evaluation. Africom said the desired end state is to have a stable East Africa in which terrorist organizations are not able to destabilize Somalia or its neighbors or threaten Americans and its international allies. “Accordingly, the desired end state includes transitioning security responsibility from AMISOM to the Federal Government of Somalia and Somalia’s Federal Member States so the central and regional governments ultimately secure their own territory and neutralize the terror threat,” said Africom. Washington has stepped up operations in the Horn of Africa nation in the past year, killing several militants after President Donald Trump softened restrictions on the military in March 2017. Source: – Xinhua

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has arrived in Singapore for what is shaping up to be a historic summit with President Trump, the first meeting between the leaders of two countries that have been sworn enemies for almost seven decades. However, it remains far from clear what kind of agreement on North Korea’s nuclear program the two leaders will be able to forge during their summit on Tuesday. Kim landed at Singapore’s Changi airport shortly before 3 p.m. local time Sunday and traveled in his armored Mercedes Benz limousine through one of the island state’s swankiest shopping districts to the five-star St. Regis Hotel. This trip is the farthest the third-generation North Korean leader has traveled since he took power at the end of 2011, and it has the highest stakes. Kim has embarked on a flurry of diplomacy this year, holding two meetings with South Korean President Moon Jae-in and two with China’s Xi Jinping, leading to this first-ever summit between a North Korean leader and a sitting American president. After overseeing rapid advances in North Korea’s nuclear and missile technology last year, Kim now appears to be turning his attention to his country’s economy and particularly to getting rid of the international sanctions that are hampering its growth. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, arriving in Singapore, appears to have taken an Air China Boeing 747. (Terence Tan/Ministry of Communications and Information, Republic of Singapore) The nuclear program has enabled Kim to project confidence, analysts say, and he is now trying to metamorphose from a nuclear-armed tyrant into responsible international statesman. The streets were lined with tourists and journalists trying to catch a glimpse of the enigmatic North Korean leader, who is set to meet with Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong later on Sunday. Trump, meanwhile, is expected to arrive in Singapore at about 8:30 p.m. local time and is due to meet with Lee on Monday. Kim’s schedule on Monday is not known. Kim and Trump will sit down for talks at 9 a.m. on Tuesday morning at the Capella Hotel on the resort island of Sentosa, usually better known for hosting Singapore’s Universal Studios amusement park. Source: Washington post

The Pentagon has identified the soldier killed Friday in a firefight with Somali extremists. Source: Hiiraan Online

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-Iyadoo maalinimadii shalay uu Madaxweynaha Somalia Maxamed C/llahi Farmaajo amar ku bixiyay in dib loo furo waddooyinka ka xiran shacabka, ayaa waxaa iminka soo baxaaya in amarkaasi ay jabiyeen Hay’adaha amaanka DFS. Hay’adaha oo lagu amray inay culeyska ka qaadan dadka shacabka ayaa waxaa saacadihii ugu danbeeyay dib loo xiray inta badan waddooyinka Muqdisho. Waddooyinka ay dib u xireen ciidamada amaanka ayaa waxaa kamid ah Isgooska Debka oo laga celinaayo gaadiidka iyo mooto bajaajyada ka imaada dhanka Suuqa bakaaraha. Ciidamada ku sugan isgooskaasi iyo dhowr isgoos oo kale ayaa diidaaya inay in gaadiidka iyo mootooyinka kor usoo fuulan dabka. Ciidamada ayaa sidoo kale goordhow xiray waddooyinka yaryar ee kasoo baxa xaafadaha isla markaana gala laamiga Makka al-Mukarama, waxa ayna taasi u muuqaneysaa mas’uuliya darida Hay’adaha amaanka. Boqolaal Hooyooyin iyo carruur ayaa goordhow dib u bilaabay inay lugtooda maalan maadaama subixii hore ee saaka ay ku waabariisteen waddooyinka oo dib loo furay. Dhinaca kale, amar jabinta Hay’adaha amaanka ayaa daldaloolo u muujinaya dadka shacabka ah, hase yeeshee waxa ay shaki galineysaa kala danbeynta muddooyinkaani ka jirtay dalka. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has arrived in Singapore for what is shaping up to be a historic summit with President Trump, the first meeting between the leaders of two countries that have been sworn enemies for almost seven decades. Source: Hiiraan Online

Madaxweynaha Cabdiweli Maxamed Cali Gaas ayaa maanta xariga ka jaray waddo laami ah oo isku xirta wasaaradaha Dowladda iyo magaalada Garowe, taas oo dhawaan la hirgeliyay. Madaxweynaha Puntland waxaa ku weheliyey xafladda xarig ka jarka maamulka dagmada Garoowe, qaar kamida golaha wasiiradda, saraakiil ka tirsan madaxtooyada, ganacsato iyo marti sharaf kale. Waddadan cusub ee wasaaraddaha ayaa dheerakeedu yahay 1.5 KM, waxaana ku baxday lacag gaaraysa 200,000$, iyadoona ay dhistay shairkad laga leeyahay Turkiga, oo ah tii dhistay Garoonka diyaarada Garoowe ee Gen. Mohamed Abshir. Dhismaha wadadan ayay dowladdu sheegtay in lagu dhisay isku tashi, inkastoo warar xog ogaal ah ay sheegayaan in wadadan uu maal-galiyay Bangiga Aduunka ( World Bank ), waana mid marka lafiiriyo tayada iyo nashqadayntaba ka duwan kuwii hore. Madaxweynaha Puntland Cabdiweli Maxamed Cali Gaas oo khudbad ka jeediyey xarig jarkii waddada ayaa sheegay in waddadan ay tahay wado halbowle ah oo faa’iidooyin badan wadanka kusoo kordhin doonta oo ay ugu horyso bilicda iyo isku socodka gaadiidka. Magaalada Garowe ee xarunta Puntland ayaa sanadihii ugu danbeeyay waxaa ku soo biirayay waddooyin laamiya iyo dhismayaal qurux badan, kuwaas oo kor u qaaday bilicda caasimamada. PUNTLAND POST The post Garowe: Madaxweynaha Puntland oo xariga ka jaray waddo laami ah appeared first on Puntland Post.

The U.S. military vowed on Saturday to enhance fight against terrorism posed by al-Qaida and its affiliate, al-Shabab as well as the threat posed by the IS in Somalia despite the killing of its soldiers on Friday. Source: Hiiraan Online

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-Waxaa sii kordhaaya tirada ciidamada Mareykanka ka jooga Somalia kuwaa oo la sheegay inay caawinayan ciidamada dowlada ee dagaalka kula jira al-Shabaab. Ciidamada Mareykanka ka jooga Somalia ayaa xoogooda ku kala sugan Xerada Xalane, Bali-doogle, Gobolka Bari iyo Garoonka magaalada Kismaayo. Ciidamadan oo hubkooda uu u dhameystiran yahay ayaa howlgalada ugu badan waxa ay kawadaan Gobolada Shabeellaha Hoose iyo Jubbooyinka, Gobolka Bari oo ay ku badan yihiin xagjiriinta Somalia ee al-Shabaab. Mid kamid ah Saraakiisha waaxda arrimaha dibadda Mareykanka ayaa sheegay in ciidamada xiligaan ka jooga Somalia ay gaarayan ilaa iyo Shan boqol oo askari. Waxa uu sheegay inay wadaan qorsho lagu kordhinaayo ama lagu dhimaayo ciidamada, waxa uuna intaa raaciyay inay ka go’an tahay la dagaalanka waxa uu ugu yeeray argagixisada Somalia ee al-Shabaab. Wasaarada Difaaca Mareykanka ayaa sheegtaya in ciidamadooda ay gacan ka siiyaan ciidamada Soomaaliya hawlgallada ay fuliyaan, isla markaana uu sii socon doono howlgalada. Dowlada Mareykanka ayaa tan iyo markii la doortay Madaxweynaha Somalia Maxamed C/llahi Farmaajo laba jibaartay dagaalka lagula jiro maleeshiyaadka al-Shabaab. Sidoo kale, al shabaab ayaa kordhiyay weerarada ay qaadayaan tan iyo bilawga bisha Ramadaan iyaga oo sheegtay weerro badan oo xidhdiidh ah oo ka dhacay gobolo kala duwan. Bishii May ayaa hal askari oo Maraykan ah lagu dilay tuulada Daara Salaam ee Shabeelaha Hoose, halka laba maalin ka hor Askari kale lagu dilay deegaanka Baar Sanguuni, labadaasi askari ayaa noqday kuwii ugu horeeyay ee ciidanka Maraykanka looga dilo Somaaliya tan iyo sanadkii 1993kii xiligaasi oo la soo riday diyaaradii ciidamada Maraykanka ee nooceedu ahaa Black Hawk. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

Jamaal Abdilaahi Elmi had to bear the agony of burying his daughter , 18, in Balliga on 22 May. This village, 52 km west of Lughaya in Awdal region, was hit by the cyclone Sagar that caused devastation across the northern parts of Somalia. Jamaal told Radio Ergo that his daughter had been married for just two months. She was washed away by tides of flood water that inundated her house. Her body was found five km away after a day of searching. Jamaal Abdillahi, 60, has taken his other nine children to higher ground in the mountainous rural areas. This devastated father spoke to Radio Ergo by phone. “We discovered she was missing late at night, and we started to search for her in the morning,” he said. “Now we don’t have anything, no utensils, we collected some cooking pots from the flood debris, and we don’t even have shelter.” He lost 100 goats and three cows as well as his entire plantation of watermelons, pumpkins and different fruits. His four hectare piece of land is now muddy and bare. Jamaal confirmed that they received some food aid from the Somaliland administration. They received 25kg of rice, 25kg of flour, 25kg of sugar and five litres of cooking oil that was delivered by helicopter. Most of the people affected by the cyclone have not been able to go back home. Jamaal’s family and around 100 others are living in makeshift shelters. His wife is sick with a fever but the closest health centre is 72 km away in Borame and they have no money to pay for transport. Another cyclone victim, Hamud Muse Sidci, said his wife narrowly escaped being carried away by the flood waters. “It was at dusk when we broke our fast – she was hanging on to a tree 100 metres away, I ran down the valley and saved her while she was hanging on to the tree branches,” said Hamud. His wife Maryan, 42, broke her right hand and right leg. Hamud used traditional methods to fix her broken limbs hoping they will heal. “We have been battered by the sun in the daytime and cold nights here. We don’t have clothing, proper shelter or utensils, the only thing we can do is to move to the towns but we don’t even know how to get there,” said Hamud. Somaliland reported that 167,000 families have been displaced in Sagar cyclone, most of them still displaced in mountainous areas. Radio Ergo

“HISTORY IS PAST POLITICS, AND POLITICS IS PRESENT HISTORY” (E.A.FREEMAN, 1886). This is a brief account of the history of Somaliland from a historical perspective. The history of Somaliland is peculiarly different from the history of Somalia. Those who argue against the present state of independence and sovereignty outrightly ignore how Somaliland is historically differentiated from other Somali inhabited territories. Somaliland has an ancient history and civilization. For a long period in the past, Somaliland had well-established trade links with the rest of the world particularly ancient Egypt (the Pharaohs), the Romans, the Arabian Peninsula and the Indian sub-continent. Commodities like hides and skins, frankincense and myrrh, ivory, gums, feathers were traded in exchange for consumer products such as sugar, tea, dates, clothes etc. It was uniquely the hub of spices trade (Frankincense and Myrrh). The trade links to the Middle East and East Asia existed via the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean routes. With the introduction of Islam, and later on during the spread of the Ottoman Empire, trade firmly set foot along the coasts of Somaliland. For instance, between the 10th and 14th centuries Chinese merchants frequented the coast of Somaliland and Egyptians had a long historical relationship with Somaliland. In the 16th century, Zeila was occupied and annexed by the Ottoman Empire as a port town. In the 1880s Europeans (Britain, Italy and France) began disputing with each other for control for spheres of political influence in Africa. At the turn of the 19th century, when the Ottoman Empire weakened was on the brink of collapse, Egypt which was a vassal of the Ottoman, Empire occupied the western parts of Somaliland. Following the British occupation of Aden in 1839 and after the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, the expansion of the British Empire was brought to the doorsteps of Somaliland. To safeguard its trade interests in the Indian Ocean, during the scramble and partition for Africa between the Europeans, in 1884 Britain proclaimed Somaliland as a protectorate ‘British Somaliland Protectorate’ and appointed its first agent in 1885. British of Somaliland was the result of series of agreements with the local traditional elders and chiefs. Britain accepted to occupy Somaliland to act as fiduciary. The raison d’etre for the occupation was largely for the protection of the colony. For administrative purposes, Somaliland was divided into five administrative districts in the protectorate (Berbera, Hargeisa, Burao, Erigavo and Zeila). Italian Invasion of British Somaliland, August, 1940: During the East African Campaign in WWII, British Somaliland was occupied by Italy for six months, when British forces recaptured the protectorate. From the British point of view the occupation the purpose of occupation was utilitarian: a) to use it to play a key role of the increasing Empire’s control of vital Bab-el Mandab strait for the security of the Suez Canal and the safety of the Empire’s naval route through the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden to East Asia, and b) to provide meat especially mutton to the British garrison based at Aden. However, from the Somali traditional chiefs and elders point of view, the occupation was for the safeguard of the security of Somaliland. Military activities in the Somaliland Protectorate from 1905 to 1913 For centuries, people of Somali ethnic origin in the East or Horn of Africa region have been practicing nomadic pastoralism wandering in transhumance mode moving within the entire region in search of grazing pastures for their stock to exploit the production system of pure nomadism. That led to the spread of Somalis region ending in different parts of the region (Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Somaliland and Djibouti). But nevertheless, Somali people, wherever they live, share a common identity in terms of the language (Somali), religion (Muslim) and socio-cultural matters. There never has been a common or single nation within a defined territory at any one time and Somali nationalism only began with colonialism which eventually steered to the rise and emergence of the concept of bringing all Somalis in the region under one unit or nation. Somali people had always relationships with neighboring communities. The relationship between Somalis and Ethiopians existed since the 13th century. On arrival of European colonialists in Africa, Menelik, the Emperor of Ethiopia, showed his interest that he had to have a share in the partisanship of Africa as an imperial power in the region. The Emperor voiced that he would not be watching the European powers dividing and having shares of the African continent for themselves and that as a ruling kingdom, Abyssinia should also have its share of the cake. The Europeans allowed that. As a matter of fact, the Empire had always an eye on the neighboring territories including the Somalis. Earlier in 1889, Emperor Menelik together with Ras Mekenon (his Governor of Harar region), annexed the Somali-inhabited parts. 1912 Scott 58 8a light blue & black “George V” Before the British formally occupied Somaliland, a series of agreements and treaties with the local chiefs and clan leaders preceded. Britain first made treaties with the different Somali local tribes in 1827, followed by others in 1840. Between 1884 and 1886 alone, at least six treaties and three supplementary agreements were signed with the elders of different clans. In all of them, Majesty’s protection was guaranteed. It is noteworthy to mention that a number of agreements were held on board of ships off the coast as the local people did not allow the British to land before signing any agreement. A system of indirect rule of Somaliland was first established. Somaliland was initially ruled from India and later on through the colonial office after it transformed the regions into a protectorate. In 1894 Britain and Emperor of Ethiopia (Menelik) made an agreement the instrumental aspect of which was that the Emperor would, in return, not support the Mahdi of The Sudan who was fighting the British. Emperor Menelik always had a project to extend full authority on Somali-inhabited lands known as the Ogaden. His successor Tefari Mekenon, later renamed as Haile Selassie as popularly known took the thrown in 1928 had full control of Somalis in the region and insisted to consolidate his ambition. But during the Dervishes movements led by the Sayed Mohamed Abdulle Hassan, there was a hindrance to freely invade the entire Somali region. After the end of the Dervishes struggle, another part of Somali-inhabited areas (Haud and Reserved Area), a vast area of grazing lands of Somaliland and its Somali population, were handed to Ethiopia by the British. Flag of British Somaliland 1950-1960 As Somaliland became part of the British Empire there was the necessity for the defining and delimiting the borders of the protectorate with the neighboring territories of Ethiopia, the French territory of Djibouti and Italian Somalia. Since different parts of Somali-inhabited regions were colonized by different European colonial powers (British, Italian and French) the borders and contours of the British Somaliland protectorate needed to be determined. Britain made legal agreements and international treaties with the French, Italy and Ethiopian Emperor through the Anglo-French treaty of 1888; the Anglo-Italian treaty in 1894 and Anglo-Ethiopian treaty 1897 respectively. Therefore, Somaliland as a British Protectorate had established borders as enshrined by those treaties delimiting its international boundaries with the neighboring territories (the Ethiopian Empire, Italian Somalia in the South and the French Somali territory of Djibouti (presently the Republic of Djibouti). The borders of Somaliland at the present are the same as they were during its protectorate years, the same during its independence years from the British Crown in 1960 and same as they are today as the independent Republic of Somaliland. Somaliland troops on parade, 1910 The British established a protectorate over Somaliland in 1884 and garrisoned it from Aden. The protectorate was administered from British India until 1898, then by the Foreign Office, and after 1905 the Colonial Office. As in all their colonies, the British recruited indigenous peoples into their armed forces to maintain security. When this photograph was taken the British were engaged against the forces of the so-called ‘Mad Mullah, Sayid Mohammed Abdullah Hassan, who had led a revolt against British rule since 1899. Historically, the Ethiopian emperors were always in pursuit to control the Somali-inhabited area as well as other nationalities in the area. The ‘mythical kingdom’ at Axum had always an interest to bring all nationalities such as the Somalis, the Arusans, the Oromo, the Herari, the Guraje, etc. under its control. For a brief period, In 1935/36, Italy took control of Ethiopia until the British re-occupied it again after the Second World War when the alliance of Italy and Germany were defeated by the allies. However, Britain withdrew as Ethiopia reasserted rule over the Somali population when Britain withdrew. In 1954 Britain handed over the ‘Haud and Reserved area’ to Ethiopia in 1954. Somaliland was declared a British colony in 1884, however, technically it was not so until 1920 when the Sayid, Mohamed Abdulle Hassan, the leader of the Dervish Movement who fought with the British colonial administration was defeated when a combined land forces (the Somaliland Camel Corps, the Somaliland Police, together with the 2nd and 6th Kings African Rifle (KAR) and contingents of Indian Battalions and air offensive. It was then it became a full-flexed protectorate. 1949 Scott 110 1a scarlet Silver Wedding Issue In due course and over the time, Somaliland identity began to take a formal shape. The beginning of a sense of nationalism and Somaliland’s national identity is very much rooted in the colonial experience. Nevertheless, Somali people share common cultural and political identities. The British always allowed the tribal leaders and chiefs to run local affairs in their traditional ways and the colonial authority left the traditional structures and culture of the society in place. The other colonial regimes (the Italians and the French) had interventionist policies into the Somali societies they colonized that showed tendencies in interfering with the lives of the Somali societies. During the colonial period, the protectorate was administered by colonial political agents, commissioners, administrators, and Governors during the colonial period (about 21 in total) between 1884 and 1960. The last British Governor, Sir Douglas Hall (a military Governor) was in Hargeisa from 11 July 1959 and handed over to a native Somali Governor, Osman Ahmed Hassan on 26 June 1960. Somalia was put under 10-years UN Trusteeship in December 1950 with Italy as the administrator power to prepare them for independence. Italian Somalia saw different Italian administrators or Governors. The last was Mario Di Stefani (1958 to 1960). The Trust Territory of Somalia had its first general elections in March 1959 in which 83 out of the 90 seats in the Legislative Assembly were scooped by a single party, the SYL. Decolonization process From London’s Public Record Office: Somaliland and British leaders agree to Somaliland independence In the late 1920s, the first political organization (the Somali Islamic Association) was established in Aden by members of Somaliland origin in the diaspora for the purpose of promoting the discussion of the Somali community issues in Aden and question of the British rule in Somaliland. Later on, in the early 1930s, as a spillover from this organization, clubs were organized in Somaliland in Berbera and Hargeisa. Hadiyatul Rahman’ (God’s gift) Association was opened in Berbera and ‘Al-Khairiya’ (the blessed) Association in Hargeisa. Members of those clubs dared to wage critics to the colonial administration. Further politicization of the clubs led to the formation of the Somali National Society (SNS). At the end of the Second World War, four of the Somali-inhabited territories with the exception of Djibouti which was a French colony), i.e., the British Somaliland Protectorate; Somalia, the Northern Frontier District (NFD) ruled together with Kenya as British colony and the Somali region in Ethiopia together with Haud and Reserved Area all fell under the British rule. As nationalism grew, a wholehearted popular vision, converging aspirations and a strong wish of the people in the intention developed. The union between Somaliland and Somalia was considered as pursuit of the ‘Greater Somalia’ dream and the rise of Somali irredentism in bringing all five territories inhabited by ethnic Somalis in East Africa (the Ogaden and Haud and Reserve Area under Ethiopian Empire, the Northern Frontier District – NFD – part of the British colony with Kenya, the French colony of Djibouti, the British Protectorate of Somaliland and South Somalia under Italy). The idea of unifying Somalis or the Greater Somalia concept was politically advocated by British. At the end of the Second World War, Ernest Bevin (a British Foreign Secretary, a post-war British politician and statesman) suggested that all Somali-inhabited territories, with the exception of Djibouti which was under the French, became under the British rule. Britain replaced Italy to rule Ethiopia after its defeat in WWII. In fact, the entire East Africa region was under the British colonial rule or Empire. It was on April 1961 that Bevin made the proposal and argued that all Somalis be united as one “The best way for the wandering Somali pastoral nomads to survive in the marginal environment was to let them united all under the British Administration”. But on the international level, the British plan was rejected the other big powers (France, USSR and USA) as they were suspicious about the British intentions that it would undermine their interests and influences in Somalia. The Ethiopian Emperor also protested. In relation to the unity of Somalis, Britain organized the formation of Somali Youth Club (SYC) represented by all Somali clans to convince Somalis. Meanwhile two prominent political figures from Somaliland protectorate, Michael Mariano and Adan??, were then also transferred to Mogadishu to write up the SYC (later changed to the Somali Youth League, SYL). The SYL had in its constitution the mandate of uniting all five Somali territories under one banner. In the end, a Somali Conference was organized in Mogadishu which was chaired by Sultan Abdillahi Suldan Deria from Hargeisa. But the idea of British administration (under the UN Trusteeship) was rejected by the politicians of Somalia as they wanted the Italians to implement the UN administration and not the British. Thus, the UN Security Council then transferred the trusteeship of Somalia to Italy to prepare them for independence after 10 years. The Somali region in Ethiopia, the Ogaden and the Haud and Reserve area remained with Ethiopia and in 1963, the NFD became part of independent Kenya. Bevin’s idea became an important catalytic precursor for the strengthening the concept of Somali nationalism and the Greater Somalia notion. The SNS underwent through development transformations and it finally changed to Somali National League (SNL) party. A combination of factors contributed to raising the consciousness and awareness of people of the idea of unifying all Somali territories: (i) from 1945 political campaigns spearheaded by the SYL party in the South; (ii) the suggestion of the British Foreign Secretary in 1946 to put Somalis together under a trustee in view to gain independence for all Somali territories and (iii) the issue of the Somali area known as ‘Ogaden’ which was ceded in 1897 to Ethiopia which temporarily became under British jurisdiction in 1947 but handed back to Ethiopia in 1948 (against the Somalis wish). These factors formed a cocktail of ingredients that sparked the Greater Somalia or Pan-Somalia concept or dream, so to speak, among all Somali speaking populations in the region. The ambition to struggle to achieve the unity of all five Somali-inhabited parts was clearly stated by the Somali poets and literature experts such as the late popular and famous poets such as Ali Sugulle Egal, Abdillahi Sultan ‘Timacade’, Ahmed Ismail Deria ‘Qasim’ and others. “Haddaanan NFDii la hingala dhigin (The NFD issue must be settled), Oon huurkiyo laga qaadin heeryada (And cover of the oppression must be unveiled); Haddaanan Jabuuti way hakatee, (Djibouti lags behind), Oo hilinka kuwa kale hayaan marin (Should take similar path as the other two), Haddaanan shantu waa isku hiddee (And the five should have the same identity), Is-raacin sida hubka is-wada (They must be united as one like an automatic weapon).” (Ali Sugulle Egal). On February 17 1960, the very first Somaliland elections for parliament were held. Four major political parties – the SNL, NUF, USP and SYL – and a few independent runners contested for 33 national seats. In 1957 a Legislative Council consisting of 8 official and 2 ex-officio (British) members, 6 unofficial (Somali) members was formed in Somaliland though the Council was established two years earlier (on 10 February 1955) because the Somaliland Constitutional Order came in force two years later (in 1957). In 15 February 1960, Somaliland’s first democratically elected parliament. The Council consisted of 33 natives (Somalis) and 12 non-natives of English and Indian and Arab origins. The names of the 33 Somali MPs elected were: 1) Mohamed Haji Ibrahim Egal (Berbera); 2) Ali Garad Jama (Las Anod);3) Osman Garad Mohamoud (Teleh); 4) Abdalla H Farah (Widhwidh); 5) Mohamoud Yasin Sh. Muse (Odweyne); 6) Mohamed Bihi Shuuriye (Hargeisa); 7) Mohamed Yusuf Geedeeye (Ainabo); 8) Abdillahi Hussein (Ina Doobikoole) (Hargeisa); 9) Ali Mohamed Haji Abokor (Faraweyne); 10) Sh. Barkhad Awale (Gabiley); 11) Jama Abdillahi Galib (Ina Diirqadhaadh) (Salahley); 12) Ahmed-Keyse Haji Duale (Buroa); 13) Michael Mariano (Eil Afweyn); 14) Mohamed Ali Farah (Hiis); 15) Abdillahi Qablan Mohamed (Las Korey); 16) Sh Ahmed Mohamoud Dalmar (Erigavo); 17) Ibrahim Eid (Hudun); 18) Mohamoud Ahmed Salah (Jidali); 19) Haji Ibrahim Nur (Dila); 20) Yusuf Ismail Samatar (Hargeisa); 21) Abokor Haji Farah (Buroa); 22) Yusuf Kahin Ahmed (Las Dhure); 23) Sh Ali Ismail Yaqub (Duruqsi); 24) Isse Jama Mohamed (Qoryaley); 25) Haji Yusuf Iman Guleid (Berbera); 26) Haji Abdillahi Deria (Sheikh); 27) Haji Ibrahim Osman Food (Adadley); 28) Haji Aden Yusuf (Bulahar); 29) Ali Qowdan (Mandhera); 30) Sh Abibakar sh Omer (Borama); 31) Jama Ghelle Isse (Zeila); 32) Haji Muse Ahmed Shirwa (Abdulqadir); 33) Abdi Hassan Buni (Boon). Towards the final years of the colonial period and in preparations for independence, legislative elections were held on February 1960. A number of political parties took part. The Somali National League (SNL) which originated from the Somali National Society (SNS); the National United Front (NUF aka NAFTA); and the United Somali Party (USP) participated in the elections. SNL won the elections with a sliding majority (20 out a total of the 33 seats contested); the USP party (12 seats) and the NUF party (1 seat). The first elected Legislative Council (Cabinet) were: Mohamed Haji Ibrahim Egal (First Minister); Garad Ali Garad Jama (member); Haji Ibrahim Nur (member); Ahmed Haji Duale (Ahmed Kayse) (member) and Haji Yusuf Iman (member). Mohamed H. Ibrahim Egal (right), the leader of the political leadership of British Somaliland welcomed in Mogadishu by the Premier of UN Trusteeship of Somalia Mr. Abdullahi Issa on April 16, 1960. The officer seen in the middle is Mohamed Siyad Barre who later lead the revolution that toppled the government of Prime minister Egal on October 21st 1969. On 6 April 1960 the Somaliland Legislative Council had a meeting (chaired by the Governor Sir Douglas Hall) in Hargeisa to discuss two items as agenda: 1) to discuss the independence of Somaliland and 2) the union with Italian Somalia. The two items were merged and discussed as a single item as they were closely related and because the concept of uniting all Somalis which was the main concern of the people. The two items were inseparable. Most of the constituent representatives especially the SNL members such as Mohamed Abdi Shuriye and Haji Ibrahim Osman Food (Basbaas) among others voiced strongly the union of Somaliland with Somalia. However, Philip Carl, a member of the council, despite understanding the emotions involved warned that there were other really important issues that needed to be discussed. Nonetheless, every other matter was overlooked in the session. The conclusion was the agreement to proceed to the union with Somalia. The Somaliland Council delegate members discussed whether or not to unite with Italian Somalia which was a UN trusteeship. Some members such as Garaad Ali Garaad Jama and Mohamed Ibrahim Egal openly suggested that should remain independent and wait for a while before joining with the South. Similar suggestions were reported to have been made by most politicians from the Italian Somalia council members. They found that the idea was a bit hasty and premature and even suggested for the northerners to buy more time. A Somaliland Council delegation consisting of 3 members (Mohamed I Egal, Garaad Ali Garaad Jama and Haji Ibrahim Nur with Lieutenant Abdillahi Aden ‘Congo’ as an overall security observer and advisor left for Mogadishu for discussion with the Government of Abdillahi Essa Mohamoud in the South which was the last government in the trusteeship period of 1956-1960). Matters developed in rapidity. The public anxiety pushed the leaders more to forge the union with the Somalis in the South. The Somaliland delegation was under extreme pressures from the public. They were instructed to bring a positive response (the union) back on their return from the South. Therefore, the overwhelming emotionally charged population in the Protectorate was the force behind that dictated the union deal with no strings attached to it. The main agenda was the union without the attachment of conditions or strings. On 2 May 1960, the Somaliland cabinet led by Mohamed Ibrahim Egal left for a ten-day constitutional conference in London to meet their British counterparts. The members of the delegation composed of the following members: Mohamed Haji Ibrahim Egal, Minister of Local Government and leader of Government Business; Ali Garad Jama, Minister of Communications and Works; Haji Ibrahim Nur, Minister of Social Services; and Ahmed Haji Duale, Minister of Natural Resources. The delegation was accompanied by a legal Advisor, Mr. Neil Lawson, and the Governor of the Protectorate, Sir Douglas Hall (K.C.M.G) and Mohamoud Abdi Arraleh (Secretary to the delegation). The Colonial Office was represented by Ian Macleod; D.B. Hall; and H.C.F Wilks (Secretary). The Somaliland delegation requested for independence. On 12 May 1960, a date was agreed and set for the independence of Somaliland protectorate to be on 26 June 1960. An agreement was signed on the day as an acceptable proposal. This date marks a historical time and a characteristic landmark for the people of Somaliland. In 1947 the SNL party of the North was campaigning for the amalgamation of all Somalis in the region to be united. That was mainly due to the fact that most of the Somali politicians feared of the negativity of ‘clannism’ as divisive in such a way that it would be exploited by foreign powers in the United Nations who were, at the time, in debates of the political destiny of the Somali people. Anything less than the wholehearted support for unity and ‘Greater Somalia’ would weaken the case of non-unification by the politicians was the dream. The overall intention of the unification of the two Somali territories was taken as a model step to the ultimate Greater Somalia ambition that became the byword amongst the Somalis. The politicians, had no other choice but to play that as a political card. The SNL’s campaigns before the election were mostly based on this fact in line with the popular political view. That also existed in Somalia. It was being pushed by the Somali Youth League (SYL). As the campaigns for independence of the British protectorate gathered momentum, the first Legislative Council, consisting of 6 Somalis and 8 British which was established in 1957, was increased to 33 elected official members in 1959. Mohamed Haji Ibrahim Egal, as First Minister or the leader of the Council and led Somaliland to independence from Britain on 26 June 1960 as an independent state, with its own constitution and a government headed by Egal was formed. At independence, the last British Governor of British Somaliland Protectorate, Sir Douglas Hall, handed over the governorship to Osman Ahmed Hassan as the first native Somali administrator. British Somaliland Protectorate was granted as an independent country on 26 June 1960. That year was famous for the phrase “the winds of change” within the British Empire as it was used in a speech by the then British Prime Minister, Harold Macmillan. Of the British colonies in the African continent, Somaliland became an independent state after Sudan (which became independent in 1956) and Ghana in 1957, while Ethiopia was never colonized. It was an imperial state. In its first session, the government of Somaliland voted for union with brothers in the South with an overwhelming majority. (To be continued)

A team of experts from the Somaliland Ministry of Agriculture and Development, led by Somaliland Minister of Agriculture and Development, Mr. Ahmed Mumin Seed, conducted an assessment to evaluate the loss of life and resources caused by Cyclonic Storm Sagar which was the strongest tropical cyclone to ever make landfall in the recorded history of Somaliland on 18-19 May – 2018, particularly in the area of irrigated farms of Awdal and Selel regions. The main aim of the evaluation was to address the impact of the cyclone Sagar on the agricultural sector, particularly in the areas of irrigated farms of Awdal and Selel regions. Download PDF Full File: Agricultural Damage Assessment by Sagar Storm

Muqdisho (PP) ─ Duqa Muqdisho Ahna Guddoomiyaha Gobolka Banaadir C/raxmaan Cumar Cismaan (inj. Yarisow) ayaa maanta amray in la bur-buriyo dhismaha Piazza Libera ee Ceel-gaabta bacdamaa goobtaas ay tahay mid dan guud si loogu soo celiyo sideedii hore. Duqa Muqdisho ayaa kal hore hakiyey dhismaha goobtan ka dibna u direy baaris rasmi ah. Iyadoo la fulinayo awaamiirta Madaxweynaha iyo Ra’iisul Wasaaraha ayuu Duqa Muqdisho maanta bixiyey amarkan burburinta. Guddoomiye Eng. Yarisow ayaa yiri “Markaan xilka qabtay ayaan hakinay dhismahan, ka dib baaris dheer waxaa soo baxday inaan si sharciga waafaqsan loo bixin dhulkaas, uuna ahaa yahayna weli mid dan guud. Sidoo kale markii aan la tashiyo la sameeyey Madaxweynaha iyo Ra’iisul Wasaaraha waxaan ku go’aaminey inaan dhulalka dawladda la bixin karin iyadoon loo marin nidaamka sharciga ah.” Inj. Yariisow ayaa sidoo kale u diray digniin dhammaan dadka degan dhulalkii danta guud sida Jardiinooyinkii iyo xarumaha dawladda inay sida ugu dhaqsiyaha badan u banneeyaan, ciddii awaamiirtan diidana sida tan oo kala loo burburin doono goob walba oo dhise sharci darro ah laga sameeyo. Ugu dambeyn, Inj. Yariisow ayaa ugu danbeyntii sheegey inuu doonayo in Caasimadda lagu soo celiyo sidii ay ahaan jirtey berisamaadkii oo goobihii jardiinooyinka iyo xarumaha bila bilicda magaalada dib loo dhiso, si bushada uga wada faa’iideysato. PUNTLAND POST The post Maamulka Gobolka Banaadir oo Burburin ku billaabay Dhismaha Piazza Libera, Ceel-gaab appeared first on Puntland Post.

Muqdisho (PP) ─ Ra’iisul wasaaraha Soomaaliya, Xasan Cali Khayre oo ka qayb-galay shir ay Muqdisho ku yeesheen guddiga madaxa-bannnaan ee doorashooyinka qaranka, ayaa sheegay in shaqada dhabta ah ee guddiga ay xilligaan bilaaw tahay, loogana baahanyahay in sida ugu dhaqsaha badan ay kusoo gudbiyaan wadooyinka ugu haboon ee loo marayo doorashada dalkaan ka dheceysa 2020-ka maadaama shirkii Beydhabo lagu qabtay dhawaan lagu oggolaaday oo lagu heshiiyay in doorasho qof iyo cod ah ay dhacdo ka dhacdo Soomaaliya. Gudoomiyaha guddiga madaxa bannaan ee doorashooyinka Qaranka, Xaliima Ismaaciil Ibraahim (Xaliima Yarey) ayaa ugu horeyn uga mahad celisay Ra’iisul wasaaraha sida uu guddiga ugu dhiirri geliyo in ay fududeeyaan shaqooyinka la xariira arimaha doorashooyinka, waxa ayna uga warbixisay howlaha ilaa hadda uu qabtay guddigu, iyada oo hoosta ka xariiqday in ay u xayirnaayeen heshiiska oo wax badan uga xirnaayeen hase yeeshee markaan ay wax walba cadyihiin loona baahanyahay in ficil iyo wax qabad loo gudbo. Ra’iisul Wasaare Khayre ayaa sheegay danta kaliya ee laga leeyahay doorasho qof iyo cod ah dalkaan ay ka dhacdo in ay tahay in awoodda loosoo celiyo Shacabka iyo in qabiilka looga boxo Axsaab siyaasadeed, waxaas oo dhanna ay suuragal noqonayaan hadii Guddiga madaxa bannaan ee doorashooyinka Qaranku uu guto waajibaadka ka saaran suura gelinta in dadka Soomaaliyeed ay codeeyaan. “Waxaa lagu heshiiyay in 2020-ka in ay dalka ka dhacdo doorasho qof iyo cod ah. Shaqada dhabta ah hadda ayey u bilaabatay guddiga madaxa banaan ee doorashooyinka. Cudur daar dambe ma jiro. Waa in shacabka loo soo celiyaa awoodda”, ayuu yiri Ra’iisul wasaare Khayre. Ugu dambeyn, Ra’iisul Wasaaraha Soomaaliya ayaa shirka ka sheegay in la joogo xilligii madaxdu ka cabsan laheyd shacabka oo rabitaanka shacabka la fulin lahaa, waxa uuna ballan qaaday in xukuumaddu ay fududeyn doonto dhamaan waxyaabaha lagama maarmaanka u ah howsha muhiimka ah ee guddiga madaxa bannaan ee doorashooyinku u hayaan qaranka Soomaaliyeed. PUNTLAND POST The post RW KHAYRE: Waxaa la joogaa Xilligii Awoodda loosoo Celin Lahaa Shacabka Soomaaliyeed appeared first on Puntland Post.

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-Wasiirka Amniga Gudaha Federaalka Maxamed Abuukar Islow Ducaalle, ayaa daboolka ka qaaday in Hay’adaha amniga ay la xisaabtami doonaan Askarta caqbada ku ah xasiloonida magaalada Muqdisho. Wasiir Ducaalle, waxa uu sheegay inaan loo dulqaadan Karin in lagu dul dagaalamo dadka shacabka ah,waxa uuna cadeeyay inay ka hortagi doonaan cid waliba oo ay u arkaan inuu caqabad ku yahay xasiloonida Muqdisho. Wasiir Ducaalle, waxa uu ku baaqay in ciidamada Dowlada ay si gaara u hubiyaan gaadiidka ay la socdaan ciidamada ka tirsan isla dowlada, si looga fogaado isku dhac ama muran dhexmara ciidamo isku shaqo ah. Waxa uu tilmaamay inuu aad u wanaagsan yahay amniga magaalada Muqdisho oo xasilinteeda ay ku howlan yihiin dhalinyaro da’ yar oo difaacaya dalkooda. Dilal yar yar ayuu sheegay in mararka qaar ay ka dhacaan magaalada Muqdisho, hase ahaatee ay wadaan qorshooyin lagu laba jibaarayo ka hortaga falalka amni darro sida dilalka qorsheysan ee kadhaca qeybo kamid ah magaalada Muqdisho. Sidoo kale, Wasiir Ducaalle ayaa mar kale ku celiyay in meesha ay ka maqan tahay kaalinta shacabka, maadaama dadka geysta falalka amni darro ay yihiin kuwo ku dhex nool shacabka. Haddalka Ducaalle, ayaa kusoo beegmaaya xili Bishii May ay magaalada Muqdisho marti galisay dilalkii ugu badnaa oo loo geystay shacab iyo shaqaale dowladeed. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimda@live.com

Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

Lasanod – On 28 May 2018 a peaceful peace full Village in Sool region Somaliland turned into violence when Puntland and Somalia federal government authorities responded with the use of excessive force and live ammunition against the unarmed civilian demonstrators. Large crowds of villagers in the village of godqabobe in Sool region Somaliland, come to gather to protest against the fighting and the occupation of Sool region by Puntland and Somalia federal government in Tukaraq town which is 15 km away from the village of godqabobe. The demonstration has drawn several hundreds of villagers from local people in Sool region Somaliland who had suffered years of oppression and persecution in the hands of Puntland and Somalia federal government authorities. They were demanding full withdrawal of Puntland and Somalia federal government authorities from Sool region and buuhoodle district. Eye witnesses in village of godqaboobe confirm that at least 11people were killed and 45 others were wounded in the attack. More than 110 people have been detained and transferred to prisons in Bosaso and Garowe in Puntland a region party of Somalia federal government. A large number of detainees were women and children. Some of the people that was killed in the attack their names was Abdi aadan Jama, Hasan Farah Said, Hirsi salah Alow, Guled Dirir Herzi, Bashiir Ahmed Gowdhan, Libah Yare Ali Galaydh. There were well confirmed report that Mohamed abdulaahi farmaajo so called Somalia president and the president of Puntland region of Somalia Abdiweli mohammed ali gaas has ordered the randomly and cold blooded fire attack on the civilian protestors. Eyewitnesses, also confirmed that Puntland and Somalia federal government authorities had used thesuperior PS forces, supported financially and trained by the United States, to carry out this series attacks on the civilians in east Sool region of Somaliland and surrounding areas. This claim raises questions of whether the United States government aware about the use of these forces which, if it is true, could involve the United States in Somalia’s tribal conflict and does not linked their participation in the international community’s efforts to find peaceful solution to Somalia aggression against Somaliland peace and stability. It supposed that the UN Special Envoy to Somaliland and Somalia Michael Keating has not shown strong position in this conflict to settle the dispute fairly and the report that he wrote to the United Nation of the Security Council, has failed to explain the Puntland and Somalia federal government aggression against Somaliland in Southern party of Sool Region (SOMALILAND) was the primary cause of this new armed clashes in the region. Many people who live in this once Peacefull area of Somaliland are deeply concern about the deadly attacks on civilians in Southern party of Sool Region (SOMALILAND). They demand a rapid independent investigation into these barbaric attacks on peaceful civilians in Sool Region Somaliland and unashamedlyviolation of universal human rights of the people who live in Sool Region of SOMALILAND. Writen By Anwar Ahmed Dirir

Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sisi will meet in Cairo on Sunday with Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali to discuss regional issues namely Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) which Ethiopia is building and Cairo fears its effects on its share of the Nile waters. Source: Hiiraan Online

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-Dowlada Iran ayaa daboolka ka qaaday in gudaha Somalia ay ka fulisay howlgal lagu soo furtay Kalluumeysato Iiraaniyiin oo afduub loo haystay tan iyo sannadkii 2015-ka. Dowlada ayaa sheegtay in howlgalkaasi ay fuliyeen ciidamadooda gaarka ah kuwaa oo khasaaro la’aan soo furtay Kaluumeysatada. Mahmoud Alavi oo ah Wasiirka Sirdoonka Iran ayaa sheegay in howlgalkaasi uu ahaa mid qorsheysnaa isla markaana ay ciidamadooda kaashanayeen xogo ay ka hayeen halka ay ku xirnaayen burcada, sida ay qoreen wargeysyada kasoo baha magaalada Dahran. Mahmoud Alavi, waxa uu tilmaamay in ciiddankiisa qaaden hawlgal ay ka fuliyeen gudaha Somalia, kuna soo furteen kalluumeysatada Iran ee taargeedka ahaa. Mahmoud Alavi, oo ah Wasiirka Sirdoonka Iran oo la hadlaayay warbaahinta maxaliga ah ayaa carrabka ku dhuftay inay ilaalo dhinaac Sirdoonka ah ku haayen Badmaaxiintaasi, tan iyo markii ay Burcad-baddeeda afduubteen sannadkii 2015-kii. Sidoo kale, waxa uu Wasiirku tilmaamay in amarka lagu soo furtay burcada uu bixiyay Madaxweynaha Iran, Xasan Ruuxaani sidaana uu howlgalka ku fulay. Sidoo kale, muwaadiniinta lagu furtay howlgalka ayaa waxaa lagu kala magacaabaa Mascuud Baluuji, Axmed Baluuji, Aadam Baluuji iyo Shermad Tabax Zeer. Dhinaca kale, Dowlada Somalia ayaan lagu soo wargalin howlgalada ay Sirdoonka shisheeye ka dhex fuliyaan Gudaha Somalia. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimda@live.com

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-War goordhow nasoo gaaray ayaa sheegaya in ciidamada dowlada Federaalka iyo kuwa Mareykanka ay gabi ahaan faarujiyeen fariisimo ay ku lahaayen deegaanka Baar Sanguuni oo ku dhow magaalada Kismaayo ee Xarunta Gobolka Jubbada Hoose. Ciidamada ayaa shalay ilaa saaka baneynaayay fariisimaha oo Jimcihii ina dhaaftay ay weerareen maleeshiyaadka al-Shabaab kaa oo dhaliyay khasaaro kala duwan. Talaabada ay ciidamada ku faarujiyeen deegaanka ayaa waxa ay soo degdegtay wixii ka danbeeyay weerarkii ismiidaaminta ahaa ee shalay galab lagu qaaday xerada. Ciidamada ayaa lagu daad gureynayaa diyaaradaha nooca qumaatiga u kaca, waxa ayna dadka deegaanka sheegayaan in inta badan deegaanka lagu soo daadiyay ciidamo farabadan oo dusha ka ilaalinaya diyaaradaha ciidamada guraaya iyo gaadiidka ciidamada oo qaarkood isticmaalaya dhulka. Ciidamada Soomaalida oo tiradooda ay gaareyso 480 askari ayaa iyaguna intooda badan xalay baneeyay deegaankaasi, waxayna uga soo baxeen safar dhanka dhulka ah. Ciidamadan waxa ay saqdii dhexe ee xalay ku hoydeen meel u dhow Degaanka Yoontooy, oo 20-KM dhanka waqooyi kaga toosan Magaalada Kismaayo. Sidoo kale, Ciidamadan ayaan wax iska caabin ah kala kulmin maleeshiyada al-Shabaab, oo isla xalayba dib ula wareegay gacan ku haynta qeybo kamid ah deegaankaasi. Dhinaca kale, Shabaabka ayaa labadii maalmood ee ugu dambeysay culeys soo saaray Baar Sanguuni, shalay oo ugu dambeysayna waxaa ay ka gaysteen weerar ismiidaamin ah. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-Madaxweynaha JFS Maxamed Cabdullahi Farmaajo ayaa maalinimadii shalay ugu baaqay hay’adaha amniga DFS in shacabka ay u fududeeyaan isku socodka islamarkaasna la furo waddooyinka xiran. Madaxweyne Farmaajo ayaa tilmaamay in nabadgelyadu ay ku timaado wadashaqeyn dhexmarta Shacabka iyo ciidamada isaga oo ka dalbaday Shacabka in ay la shaqeeyaan ciidamada. Amarka Madaxweyne Farmaajo ayaan weli si buuxda u dhaqan galin, inkastoo ay furan yihiin qeybo kamid ah waddooyinka magaalada Muqdisho, hadana waxaa jira waddooyin weli xiran. Waddooyinka amarka Madaxweyne Farmaajo kadib xiran ayaa waxaa kamid ah Danwadaagta, qeybo kamid ah Tarabuunka iyo Isgooska faralonsa oo weli ay ku sugan yihiin ciidamada isla markaana ku adkeynayaan gaadiidka shacabka qaarkood. Amarka Madaxweyne Farmaajo oo qafiifiyay xirnaanshiyada Waddooyinka oo markii hore adkaa ayaa waxaa ka mahadceliyay dadka shacabka ah, wallow ay weli ku baaqayaan in si rasmi ah loo wada furo wadooyinka. Saraakiisha hay, addaha ammaanka dowladda ayaa sheegay iyadoo la fulinaayo amarka Madaxweynaha in la furay wadooyinka qaar oo ciidamada laga qaaday, halka qaarna ay weli ku sugan yihiin arrimo amni oowgeed. Dhinaca kale, Dadka reer Muqdisho ayaa dhibaato xooggan ku qabay xirnaanshaha wadooyinka oo wado illaa jidcad ay xireen laamaha ammaanka dowladda oo ka cabsi qaba weeraro Shabaab ay gaystaan. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

Nairobi (Caasimada Online)- Waaxda Difaaca Maraykanka ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in askari kooda ah lagu dilay dagaalkii Ciiddanka Maraykanka iyo Alshabaab ku dhex maray duleedka Kismaayo. Qoraal kasoo baxay waaxda Difaaca Maraykanka ayaa waxaa lagu sheegay in magaca Askarigii looga dilay dagaalkii al-Shabaab, kaa oo lagu dhaawacay tirro kale. Waaxdu waxa ay magaca askarigaasi ku sheegtay Alexander W. Conrad, oo 26-jir ah, kaasi oo ku dhintay rasaas noolnool oo ay ku dhufteen maleeshiyaadka al-Shabaab oo ay wada galeen dagaal toosa. Waxaa lagu sheegay in darajo ahaan uu ahaa 3-alifle, hase ahaatee uu sababsaday rasaasta al-qaacidada Somalia ee al-Shabaab. Alexander W. Conrad, ayaa ka tirsanaa Guutadda 1-aad, Kooxda 3-aad ee Ciiddanka Khaaska Maraykanka ee uu fadhigooda dhexe ku yaallo North Carolina, sida ay qortay waaxda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waaxdu weli kama aysan hadal dhaawacyada iyo magacyada afarta Askari ee ciiddanka Maraykanka looga dhawaacay dagaalkii ay al-Shabaab kula galeen Deegaanka Sanguuni oo uu maro dhul-baraha Adduunka.