Begin this year members from all sections, districts, politicians, elders,women, youth and diaspora from the SSC/Darawiish clan came together in the historic city of Taleex. For the first time in history they united around a single political agenda, structure and political leadership, which was to be called Khatuma. The political mission of Khatuma were declared loud and clear for everyone to hear, which is (1) Preserve's Somalia's Unity, (2) Living in Peace with neighbouring clans, (3) Development of the region. they choose a a national leadership(3 President), advisory council(G9) and a guurti with representetives to execute that mission. Khatumo is atleast in control of Bocame, Taleex, Buuhoodle districts. Area's which is also claimed by Somaliland, Therefor if Somaliland objected Puntland, then Sheick must hear the voices of the people of Khatuma and include Khatuma's leadership in the delegation that will talk with Somaliland. Somalia and Somaliland talking without Khatumo makes no sense, isn't legitimate nor fair and just.

Great initiative! By proffesionalising and structurizing direct aid and welfare support one can make sure that aid ends up with the right needy people and prevents corruption of the aid to the poor. One can make envolve Sheicks and make welfare more structured then the usual NGO or Masjid one time nitiatives.

Mukulaal, aboow, traditional elders can do what they want. In fact the Suldaan of Duriyada went to Artah Conference. doesnt politicians have to follow him. In fact Garaad Jaamac said in his historic Minesota speach, Saladiin have no borders and go everywhere Somali's might need them.

Alpha, check this Dutch website if you have any question on the birds and the bees. it has helped millions of young adults from the UK. I am sure Bluelicious is willing to offer further assistents. Dutch website aims to revolutionise sex education for UK’s young adults http://www.sourcewire.com/releases/rel_display.php?relid=67688 www.Showmehow.co.uk

Garaash furan gaari waa galaa! Mukulaal aboow, adi xabad so tuur nooh.

General Duke;821766 wrote: ^^^^Well what you have here is a huge delegation from the SSC regions in Garowe. We know they want not much to do with Hargaysa and never even visit the place for not wanting to be linked to the SNM secessionist delusions... Duke, SSC elders have every tight to visit their cousins and close kind in Garowe. I hope to visit my cousins in Marka one day as well, maybe even buy a house and settle there and mediate in disputes. Maybe even hold a grande conference of the larger Duriyada block in Marka. The bond between brothers is unbreakable. But there is diffrence between clan and governance. And clan leaders dont govern State's.

One the most reasonable, most balanced articles read in a while. The Author clearly analysed the current status from diffrent angles and seeks a workable, achievable and attainable compromise. Appeasement of the right kind, by inventing and calling a decentralized Unitary State, Sustainable Federalism. The author must be Xiinfaniin, who else can make up things like that to appease tolka and still sell a centrale State form.

Wednesday, April 18, 2012 In any federal system, the gray area between the powers of the federalgovernment and those of the constituent states is a constant battleground. What is remarkable about the U.S. federal system, for example, is that even though power is relatively decentralized — each of the 50 states has its own constitution — the center still holds supreme. Allegiance to the union dwarfs all other loyalties to state or local identities. In comparison, Somalia’s recent experiment with federalism seems to have further fragmented the country and incited the creation of competing clan-based entities that may ultimately dampen the effectiveness, if not the foundation, of the central government. Balkanizing Somalia Since the fall of the unitary state in 1991 and the subsequent two decades of lawlessness, local Somali communities have been gradually drifting away from one another into more exclusive clans protected by regional authorities. With the absence of a functioning national government to restore public confidence and provide basic governmental services, most Somalis below the age of 30 today generally identify with regional and clan-based entities that are antithetical to the existence of a central government. As a consequence, Somalis are more inclined to rejoice in the achievements of their local groups than to take note of their collective national tragedy. This exclusive group pride seems to metastasize as international community actors and western scholars overemphasize bottom-up approaches to peace building — as if the ongoing conflict over power at the national level does not trickle down to local entities when power and resources shift to the local level. Around two-dozen regional governments have been formed and more are on the way, jostling each other and challenging the legitimacy of the national government. Somalia: One Country One Nation The political boundaries of these newly formed entities are often undefined and contested, sometimes partially or completely overlapping with the territories of already existing states. National authorities have provided little guidance on the number, makeup, population, or boundaries of these states, as well as the process of establishing them. The draft constitution only stipulates that the union of two or more regions of the 18 subdivisions from the military regime in the 1980s is required to form a legitimate federal state. What is uniquely alarming about these new federal states is the inherent desire of their governing entities to maintain clan hegemony, prestige, and domination over others, as well as the absence of grassroots consultation and the exclusion of women and local minorities. The Somali Supreme Court — which regrettably exists only in name — lacks both the capacity and the constitutional authority to adjudicate these complex federal matters. This balkanization of Somalia into mini-states has the potential to spark new clan-based wars and prolong the Somali conflict. Additionally, fearful that a strong Somalia could stir up political mischief in their own fragile and ethnically complex societies, Somalia’s neighbors take every opportunity to promote the fragmentation of Somalia into weaker regions. A weaker Somali state with countless federal entities will undoubtedly make it easier for neighboring states and international businesses to secure favorable bilateral agreements for control of Somalia’s natural resources and long coastline. In Search of a New Model Somali politicians and intellectuals continue to debate whether the nation needs a unitary, decentralized unitary or a sensible federal system. Federalism is seen in many corners of Somali society as the best option to suppress the dictatorial tendencies endemic to many unitary systems that concentrate power and resources and exercise total control over the social, economic, and political interests of society. On the other hand, supporters of the unitary system fear that a weakened central authority may render a functional Somali union impossible. Many see clan-based federalism as a zero-sum game in which power gained by the states creates powerful clan hegemonies that exact a hefty price from the honor and overall standing of the national government. What complicates the matter for Somalia is that national identity and citizenship take a secondary role to clan identity when interests of individuals and groups in society are at stake. Moreover, clan-based regions do not guarantee legitimate ownership of land and property to non-member citizens living in the region, nor do they provide any legal basis for the effective participation of other clans in the political process. What ultimately cripples the clan-based system is that it fails to resolve or even address the clan rivalries that have proven so troublesome in the past; in fact, it simply recapitulates these rivalries at another level. A decentralized unitary system of government that divides power among the national, regional, and local levels may be ideal to meet the demands of both the proponents and opponents of federalism. It would enable Somalia to rebuild a new government that is responsive and accountable to its citizens and yet strong enough to guarantee its survival in a volatile region, especially with neighboring Kenya and Ethiopia exploiting Somali divisions to pursue their own interests inside the country. Toward a Sustainable Federalism Ending the Somali conflict requires a system that promotes fairness, justice, and the equitable distribution of national resources. A clan-based federal system cannot deliver this desired outcome. It would only shift the reckless competition for power and resources away from the national government to the states, possibly sparking new conflict among them. Social, political, and economic insecurity breed a reckless desire for domination that fuels endless rivalry and conflict. This is exactly what brought Somalia to its knees in the first place and what incapacitates it today. To overcome their present malaise, Somalis need to transcend this endless clan rivalry. Communities in conflict cannot be expected to coalesce around a stable state government when they are deeply concerned about the potential misuse of state power by their rivals. Therefore, a genuine and authentic reconciliation among clan communities needs to take place before the makeup of a new Somalia can be considered. Previous regional systems under both the post-independence government and the military government were based on clan-dominated settlements that lacked the necessary ingredients for social cohesion, economic viability, and clan diversity. Most Somali clans contest the unfairness inherent in the use of these regions as a basis for forming new regional governments. Therefore, a meaningful and practical federal system can only take root if it is not based on clan-ism. It would require a limited number of regions with clearly defined boundaries, viable economies, strong clan diversity, homegrown (not diaspora-based) leadership, access to the sea and water sources, and true grassroots participation among all inhabitants. If Somalia is to become a politically stable, economically viable, and peaceful nation that can compete with other African countries, clan-dominated federal states must be made a thing of the past. Thankfully, it seems that there is widespread acknowledgement inside Somalia about the importance of cultural diversity as a national strength. However they choose to structure their government, Somalis must recognize that the future of Somalia depends on their harmonious coexistence and the equitable distribution of natural resources among all Somali citizens. The state of the Somali union can be strengthened by the collective understanding that a divided and clan-based Somalia will not usher in a new era of peace and tranquility so badly needed in the region. On the contrary, what Somalis desperately need is a new vision that acknowledges everyone’s value, anchored in a solid social compact and genuine reconciliation. Dr. Abdinur Sh. Mohamed was former* Minister of Education, Higher Education and Culture of TFG. He can be reached at*abdulnuur@hotmail.com

Mukulaalow;821720 wrote: Istunka Afgooye. Istunka wali ma ka qeyb gashay?

Mukulaalow;821626 wrote: ^ you got it wrong. I am a catman, hate dogs. anyway, yours must be Heybe, Cawaale or Laangare. maya, what Is Carafaat's first name?

Siilanyo has all his tooths, maanshallah. But nontheless, its strange how these party's came through selection. On the other hand does it matter, When there are only 3 left at the end anyway. So I advice the complaining lot to join a party and build bridges to Somalia's political parties. Otherwise these parties stay relative businesses rather then ideological movements.

Haven't been to Galkacyo, can't judge. But atleast Galkacyo has more admins then Hargeysa

What I want to know is how big is the Bosasso City Council? And is there any seat occupied by Duriyada?

Qandalawi;821628 wrote: LOool @ Carafaat, war bahasha maad naga daysid, magaranayo wixi iga danbeeyay balse Duriyadu waa joogeen meesha laakiin sidaa ma ahayne waxay lahaayeen Garaashyo iyo mekanics iyo meelaha baabuurta lagu dhaqo. Dhawr jeer baaburka iga halaabay ayaan ugayn jiray marmarna waan kasii dhaqan jiray, rag fiicanoo sifiican ukaftamoo soo xamaali doontay ayay ahaayeen, waliba iyaga iyo waxaa isku dhaxjiray AT&T's 'big feet' boys oo kawada shaqaysan jiray, and they were making good money which was really good. Its true, If anything Bosaso is famous for and leads over any other Somali city, is Business and Entrepreneurship, it offers open market and opportunities that makes any willing, talented and business minded individual to go from rugs to riches in just few years. Qandalawi, Somalilanders in Bosaso have their own neighbourhood/district called "Zone Hargeisa". There's even a hotel called "Somaliland Hotel". I am not sure about reer Qandala having their own district, but Duriyada for sure has bigger presence then Qandala folks in Bosasso. If you don't belief me, ask Dr.Osman or google it.

That is an awesome road trip sxb. I have some good accomodation and bashaal tips in most of those cities. Don't forget to visit Borama and make sure you stay in Rays Hotel and make sure you stay on 2nd floor, stunning vieuw of mountains. Make sure you visit Qardho, between Garowe and Bosasso. And when people ask you 'yaa tahay, kumaa tahay, ina ayo tahay,xaga kka jeeda' before they greet you proper. Don't tell them your name, tell them your clan! It's an innocent northern local custom. Compare it when someone asks your xafad in Xamar, very innocent and mean well. Nothing hostile.

Mukulaalow;821619 wrote: ^ oo adiga ina shuluq sow ma aheyn, bahdii ay dhashay ina butuc. Someone called cat here. Must have a dogs name in real live. So I guess your name is Jeesto, jino ama Jingo.

Jacaylbaro;821614 wrote: Didn't know you can hire Pirate consultants ... No, we simply arrest them This is exactly the diffrence between Berbera Qowdhan and Bosasso cosmopolitan mentality. War reer magal iska dhig and let those prisoners go, and cash in some rantsom.

Mukulaalow;821603 wrote: Carafaat; So Bosaso without the Duridada would be nothing hah? Waryee dotoore ninka iska dhici. That's not what I meant. But I was positively suprised to tell you the truth, it was one year after Las Anod debacle. I thought maybe someone would be angry, I would be obducted and exchange for Prisoners of War. I would be a high prize target. War meesha waxaan ku arkay duriyada oo ku bashaalisa. All complaining about SL, taxes,UDUB and bragging how much money they earn there.

Dr.Osman,I would do that. But I don't know how many royalty the city could handle. After Muqdisho, Bosasso would definetly be my 2nd choice.when peace returns Marka would be my 3rd choice, I like coastal cities. Business wise it would be my nr.1 choice. Nowhere else where you have an open business culture, free competition, reliable and trustworthy entrepreneurs. Somaliland is dominated by monopolies, kartels, prize fixing, it could learn one or two from Puntland. I said it before, if Somaliland is serieuz about creating an health economy and business enviroment, it should hire couple of consultans from Bari. But what you expect from people who's regard Djibouti as an example, country dominated by couple corrupt businessman and Omer Guelleh.

Dr_Osman;821595 wrote: Carafaat watching the city under development while sipping on coffee doing fadhi ku dirir Wallahi, I did some fadhikudiri with some Galkacyo boys, having thee outside in the evening. Dr.Osman, guess 3 times cidaan ku tufinay.

Dr.Osman, do you have a picture of Hotel 5star? And how is the hotel/restaurant called when you just enter the town on your right side? With all the green tree's, looks like a trobical green jungle?

Dr.Osman, I even went to Qardho. Its a nice city, high altitude with a cool breaze, I passed by Carmo as well. I was there for work sxb, but decided to stay longer, spend there ramadan and learnt about boqorada. Nuune, I like Faroole, but not all of his policies though. And No, I have not been laalushed. I made it clear what I don't agree with, its time to emphasize what we do agree upon and what I do like about Puntland.

Bosasso is the most divers, most cosmopolitan and most entrepreunial City of Somalia. It literarly grew out from a small port village to the most thriving Gateway of Somalia. This city, its people and its open culture have so much more potential to contribute to Somalia, it could well even become the Dubai of East Africa. With the right political direction I see a great future for this city. I mean that saxibayaaal. I have been there in 2008 and spend there a complete month, I know what I am talking about. Too my suprise I came even acroos a whole section with hotels, restaurants, businesses and shops owned by the duriyada folks. Never exptected that walee. Almost felt like Dubai.

If Profesor Togane said that then one should abandon that road.

Naxar, you made some good points. Puntland as a regional administratio based on the borders of Bari and Nugaal rather then sub clan borders could work, people in those regions would have a greater say and would get better service delivery and better security. But that Puntland is what many clan traders oppose, like our friend Duke here. But that they will loose governance once there is peace is based on service delivery rathern then clan loyalty which is important in times on chaos and instability.