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Dhuujiye
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Muqdisho (RBC) Xog laga soo xigtay saraakiil hoose oo ka tirsan ururka Al-Shabaab hogaamiyihii ururka Al-Shabaab Sheekh Mukhtaar C/raxmaan abuu Zubeyr (oo loo yaqaano Axmed Cabdi Godane) ayaa si rasmi ah u wareejiyey xilkii ururka Al-Shabaab ka dib markii uu u dalacay shabakada Al-Qaacida.
Sida xogtu ay muujineyso, Hogaanka Al-Shabaab waxaa haatan si toos ah ula wareegay Ibraahim Xaaji Jaamac Meecaad oo ku magac dheer Ibraahim Afghan (ha yeeshee Shabaabka dhexdooda loogu yeero Abubakar A-Zeylici).* Halka Axmed Godane uu noqday masuul ka tirsan shabakada Al-Qaacida.
Ibraahim Afghan oo mar ahaan jirey masuulkii Shabaab ee Kismaayo ayaa degaan ahaan waxay qaraabo dhow yihiin Axmed Godane balse labada nin waxaa in mudo ahba u dhexeeyey loolan xagga awooda iyo iyadoo Ibraahim Aghan arkayey dhaliilo uu leeyahay amiirkooda guud, taasoo keentay in rag badan oo ay ku jireen xubnaha ugu sareeya ee ururka ay u arkeen Ibraahim Afghan nin noqon kara hogaamiyaha guud.
Ilaha xogtan laga helay waxay cadeeyeen in go’aanka xil ka qaadista Axmed Godane si rasmi ah loo gaaray dhamaadkii sanadkii hore ee 2010 hase yeeshee uu jiray dib u dhac badan oo ku yimid in labada nin xilka loo kala qaado, taasoo aakhirkii ku soo beegantay wax yar ka hor intii uusan toddobadkan bilawgiisii afhayeenka guud Al-Shabaab Sheekh Cali Dheere ku dhawaaqin in Al-Shabaab ay isaga bexeen Muqdisho.
Axmed Godane ayaa wixii hadda ka dambeeya noqon doona sarkaal ka tirsan Al-Qaacida Geeska Afrika kaasoo hawshiisu ay qeyb ka tahay isku xirka Al-Shabaab iyo Al-Qaacidada guud, ka dib geeridii Fazul Cabdalla oo ahaa ninkii horey hawshaasi u qaban jiray balse 8-dii bishii June ee sanadkan lagu dilay meel u dhow isgoyska Ex-Control Afgooye.
Waqtiga ay ku soo beegantay
In Axmed Godane u dalaco dhanka Al-Qaacida ayaa lafteeda lagu micneeyey go’aan ka soo baxay Al-Qaacida hase yeeshee waxaa in la tilmaamo ay tahay waqtiga ay ku soo beegantay.
Toddobaadkan bilawgiisii ayaa afhayeenka guud ee Al-Shabaab Sheekh Cali Dheere wuxuu sheegay in ururkooda uu isaga baxay furimihii dagaalka Muqdisho, isagoo sheegay in farsamo dagaal awgeed ay u bedeleen hanaankii dagaalka ay kula jireen DKMG iyo ciidanka Amisom ee Muqdisho ku sugan.
Sidoo kale dadka aadka ula socda dhaqdhaqaaqyada ururka ayaa sheegay in go’aankan uu yimid xilli ururka dhexdiisa ay weli ka jiraan khilaafaad ragaadiyey dhaqdhaqaaqii ururka, kaasoo salka ku haya arimo kala duwan balse ay ugu dambeysay go’aankii lagu fasaxay hay’adaha oo uu ku dhawaaqay Sheekh Cali Dheere laakiin saraakiil ka tirsan Al-Shabaab ay diideen markii dambe.
Mukhtaar Abu Zubeyr waxaa xilka hogaanka Al-Shabaab uu qabtay sanadkii 2009 taasoo ku beegneyd sanad ka dib markii duqeyn Mareykanku sheegtay lagu dilay degmada Dhuusamareeb hogaamiyihii ugu horeeyey ee ururka Aadam Xaashi Cayrow.
Waa kuma Ibrahim Afghan?
Ibraahim Xaaji Meecaad waxaa uu dhalasho ahaan ka soo jeedaa deegaanada Somaliland, halkaasoo waxbarashadiisa hoose uu ku qaatay.
Markii uu aas aasmay ururka Al-Shabaab, wuxuu Ibraahim Aghan ka mid noqday raggii ugu horeeyey ee bilaabay kooxda. Isagoo noqday madaxii Al-Shabaab ee Kismaayo.* Waxaana mar dambe loo magacaabay masuulka dhanka maaliyada ee Al-Shabaab, isagoo aad ugu dhowaa Axmed Godane oo 2009 hogaanka u qabtay Al-Shabaab kaasoo ay saaxiibo iyo qaraabo ahaayeen.
Hase yeeshee dhamaadkii 2009, wuxuu Ibraahim Afghan noqday ninka ku xiga Axmed Godane isagoona ahaa masuulka maalyada ee kooxda. Wuxuuna ahaa ninka maamula guud ahaan dhaqaalaha so gala ururka taasoo uu ku kasbaday magac Shabaabka dhexdooda ka dib markii uu ka hor yimid hanta lunsi ay rabeen inay saraakiisha sameeyaan oo uu diiday.
Dad badan waxay sheegayaan in Ibraahim uu xitaa ka hor yimid dhowr jeer oo Axmed Godane uu qaatay lacago fara badan. Waxayna arintaasi ahayd sababtii ugu weyneyd ee saraakiisha Shabaab u taageereen inuu isagu hogaanka u qabto kooxda.*
Ibraahim Afghan wuxuu xulufo iyo saaxiibo dhow la yahay saddexda nin ee Shabaabka ugu magaca dheer ee kala ah:- Xasan Daahir Aweys, Mukhtaar Roobow iyo Fu’aad Shongole.
Magacaabistan Ibraahim Afghan waxay ka dhigeysaa ninkii saddexaad ee qabta hogaanka Al-Shabaab, marka laga reebo Sheekh Mukhtaar Roobow abu Mansuur oo xilka ururka si ku meel gaar ah u hayey mudo ku dhow sanad geeridii Aadam Ceyrow ka dib.
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His first day back to work was a bit surreal.
Less than two months ago, he was prime minister of Somalia. He battled terrorists, pirates and warlords. He addressed dignitaries from the United Nations.
Now, Mohamed A. Mohamed is back at his old job at the state Department of Transportation downtown, back to his little cubicle with a window overlooking Swan Street.
A few photos of him as premier were tacked to his wall by colleagues, the only visible reminder that these last nine months weren't a dream.
"It's a different feeling when you're heading a whole nation and you come back to your normal life," Mohamed said. "It's a little awkward, to tell you the truth."
Mohamed, 49, a Somali native who resettled in Buffalo more than 20 years ago, was forced out as Somalia's prime minister in June, ending his remarkable months-long odyssey as abruptly as it began.
He returned to his job at the DOT on Thursday, as he tries to settle into his old life as civil servant, husband and father living on Grand Island.
But his heart is still with Somalia. He still grapples with what he saw, what's happening and lessons learned.
As prime minister, Mohamed pleaded with international leaders to pay closer attention to his homeland in East Africa, and now we understand why.
Somalia has been struck by the worst drought in 60 years, contributing to a famine that's sending tens of thousands of Somalis fleeing for the border.
The refugee camp in Kenya -- still occupied by Somalis from the drought 20 years ago -- has swelled to nearly 400,000 people, with more than 1,000 arriving from across the desert each day. The United Nations refugee agency described it as the worst humanitarian disaster in the world right now.
"They show up in terrible condition," said Charity Tooze, a spokeswoman for the U.N. agency based in Washington, D.C. "They have nothing. They're incredibly dehydrated and malnourished. Mothers are losing their children across the desert."
The death toll mounts. The famine has killed an estimated 29,000 children under age 5 in the last three months alone.
Admits being naive
It makes Mohamed think about the kids he once visited in a Somali school.
They were boys and girls as young as 7. He shook their hands and smiled, but was struck by their malnourishment and the despair in their eyes.
"What do they look like now?" he thinks.
What happened to them?
Mohamed was as stunned as anyone when he was offered the prime minister's position last October, after a trip to the U.N. in New York City to speak with Somalia's president, Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed.
He was also naive.
Mohamed hadn't been home in a quarter-century, and his country had changed so much. Somalia has not had a functioning central government since 1991, when the president was overthrown and much of this coastal nation along the Indian Ocean was thrown into lawlessness and warfare.
It was now a very dangerous place, and very complicated.
The southern part of the country, specifically, is controlled by Islamic terrorists -- al-Shabab. Pirates roam the waters. The weak and ineffective temporary government backed by the international community has been notoriously corrupt.
"When I went there," Mohamed said. "I thought there was a functioning system that only needed some adjustment here and there.
"But honestly," he said, "everywhere was dysfunction. You're starting from scratch."
There are hospitals, but little medicine.
It lacks basic services, like garbage collection.
Displaced Somalis live out of abandon buildings, and make money from whatever they sell on the street.
Everyone carries guns.
"It's kind of this post-modern, science fiction chaos," said J. Peter Pham, an expert on Somalia with the Atlantic Council, a Washington, D.C., think tank.
A sign of hope came Saturday. Reports indicated militants vacated much of the capital of Mogadishu, but it was unclear if it was for good or just a tactic.
The militants are a big part of the reason for this crisis -- not just drought.
The country is one of the most inaccessible for relief organizations, which have a history of being denied by al-Shabab or are scared off by the violence, Pham said.
At the same time, the government's legacy of infighting and pocketing foreign aid has made the international community wary of getting too deeply involved.
"It's a matter of funding," Pham said. "This is one of those things where reality hits the ground. We can't fund everything, and if anything, the debt-ceiling debate reminded us of our limits.
"Even those countries who fund Somalia have no assurances, with this so-called government, that the money is going to do any good," Pham said.
15-hour work days
Mohamed worked 15-hour days running day-to-day operations from his office-apartment inside the government compound in the capital of Mogadishu. He easily dropped 20 pounds from the stress.
After his first interview with Somalia's president, he stepped outside and a bullet whizzed passed, landing two feet in front of him.
"Yeah, that's normal," said the man walking with him. "Keep walking."
The selection of the University at Buffalo graduate as prime minister drew criticism in some circles because of his lack of experience in international politics, but what qualifications prepare you for this?
He did learn politics while working on campaigns in Buffalo, but that didn't prepare him for everything. Here, conflicts might be settled by offering a patronage job. In Somalia, there are no jobs to offer.
Mohamed often questioned why he took the position. Then, he thought of those kids he met in that school. He kept a picture of them on the wall of his office to remind him.
Other photos of him can be found all over the Internet: Mohamed with the prime minister of Italy; Mohamed before the UN security council; Mohamed with the British couple he helped free from Somali pirates.
"That was a good moment," he said.
There were plenty of bad moments, too.
In June, Somalis got word of a deal to oust Mohamed and reportedly took to the streets of the capital in protest.
Mohamed was concerned the large crowd was an easy target for a terrorist bombing and asked his interior minister to talk to the people.
The cabinet member went out, stood on top of a vehicle and told the crowd to disperse. When they did, Mohamed breathed a sigh of relief.
An hour later, a suicide bomber walked right into the interior minister's home and blew him up.
The bomber was the minister's niece.
Behind the scenes there were tensions between the Somali president and the speaker of parliament.
The two adversaries were under pressure to get along or face losing financial support from the international community, so they struck a deal. Part of the pact was that Mohamed would go.
Clash led to ouster
Mohamed believed Somalia was taking steps -- building an army, pushing back al-Shabab, gaining public support -- but he clashed with the speaker.
While Mohamed agreed to bow out, rather than remain part of the problem, he had a condition of his own: His deputy from Amherst would succeed him.
The new prime minister, Abdiweli M. Ali, is an economics professor at Niagara University. Mohamed trusts him. The two shared many a coffee together at Tim Hortons in Amherst and Grand Island talking about Somalia in theory.
Now, they talk about the reality by phone.
"I've known him for a long time," Mohamed said. "He's a decent guy, a professional, straightforward guy and has the same philosophy -- not to steal, be honest and do the best you can.
"But I worry about him," Mohamed said. "It's a stressful job. I'm sure he's going through a very, very tough time."
For Mohamed, this experience changed him. He was humbled, has become more appreciative.
He wants to start a nonprofit to help unite Somali communities in the United States. He won't speculate on whether he would ever run for president of Somalia, but he hasn't ruled out running for a political office in this country.
He wants to write a book about his amazing story.
On Thursday, his colleagues at the DOT gathered in a small conference room and welcomed his return with a cake.
"We all kept him in our prayers," said Janine Shepherd, who sits in the cubicle next to him.
Mohamed expressed his appreciation and said how happy he was to be back.
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Syad_Xusen @ 8/7/2011 6:19 PM EST
*Ina Sharmarke (his predecessor) said:
"Konton jir baan ahay konton million na bangiga bay igu jirta"
meaning I am 50 years of age and I have $50 millions in the bank indicating his indifference towards country and flag. The one before that (Geedi fanax) went into office as a pennyless UN advisor and is today flogged around as self-made millionaire.
But will this register with the majority of Somalis or will they continue to be blinded by tribalism?
Sool-Boy @ 8/7/2011 5:38 PM EST
*Subxaan yaa Qaadir
Aan kuu soo afuro waan soomanahee. Hadda farmaajo ma cuni karo anoo sooman!
Simansime @ 8/7/2011 11:32 AM EST
*I am speechless, Mr Farmaajo has to butt in again from his little cubicle. I know you missed this opportunity while you were the PM and it is heart breaking to look at your sad face. I once said all you did is plenty of photo opps and you didn't disappoint me in that, cause now you talking about it and showing off in your cubicle.
fiqicigaal @ 8/7/2011 10:29 AM EST
*you are lucky you were assigned to your old job, many people don't get that opportunity.
Well, Mr Farmaajo it will be noble of you if you bring all Somali-American communities under one amberella but *you need to do miracles to make it real because Somali Americans like any other community in the diaspora have that same crasy clan mentality.
*
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Sabti, July 23, 2011 (HOL) – Xidhibaannada tiradoodu gaarayso 397-mudane ayaa cod gacan-taag ah ku ansixiyay maanta oo Sabti ah golaha wasiirrada xukuumadda Soomaaliya ee uu toddobaadkii soo magacaabay ra'iisul wasaare C/weli Maxamed Cali, iyadoo ay diidday 21-mudane, halka ay ka aamuseen laba mudane.
Kulanka oo ay ka qaybgaleen 420-mudane ayaa waxaa furay guddoomiyaha baarlamaanka Shariif Xasan Sheekh Aadan, isagoo ka dalbaday xildhibaannada inay ansixiyaan xukuumadda cusub. Waxaana intaas kaddib hadal u jeediyay xildhibaannada ra'iisul wasaaraha Soomaaliya.
Mudane C/wli Gaas ayaa khudbaddiisa oo ahayd mid dheer ku sheegay in xukuumaddiisu ay soo celinayso ammaanka guud ee dalka, sidoo kalena ay la dagaalamayso musuqmaasuqa, inuu dib u heshiisiinta hirgelinayo iyo inuu ka shaqeyn doono gargaarka bani'aadamnimo muddada uu xilka hayo.
Ra'iisul wasaaraha markii uu hadalkiisa dhameystay ayaa wuxuu guddoomiyaha baarlamaanku uu gacan-taag ah geliyay xukuumadda cusub, isagoo ku dhaawaqay inay codkooda siiyeen 397-mudane, sidaa daraadeedna ay tahay ansax.
Xukuumadda cusub oo ka kooban 45-xubnood ayaa waxay shaqeynaysaa muddo hal sano ah, iyadoo ay hor-yaallaan arrimo ay ugu culus yihiin soo celinta ammaanka iyo sidii lagu gargaari lahaa dadka ay abaaruhu ku habsadeen ee ku qulqulaya dalalka dariska ah iyo magaalooyinka waaweyn ee Soomaaliya iyagoo kaalmo doon ah.
Qaar ka mid ah mudanayaasha baarlamaanka ee kulanka ka qaybgalay ayaa ku tilmaamay ansixinta xukuumadda mid aan u dhicin si sax ah oo la musuqmaasuqay codeynta. Waxaana inta marka uu baarlamaanku ansixiyo ajande horyaalla soo baxa mudanayaal kasoo horjeesta.
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Garowe(Puntlandi.com) Ra’iisalwasaaraha Soomaaliya Cabdiwali Maxamed cali Gaas iyo koox Xildhibaano ah oo ka tirsan Baarlamaanka KMG ah ayaa kusoo foodleh Puntland, Warar hoose oo aad ugu dhow Madaxtooyada Puntland ee Garoowe ayaa noo xaqiijiyey safarka Ra’iisal wasaraha.
Waftiga ra’iisalwasaarah iyo waftiga la socda lama shaacin xiliga ay imaanayaan waxaase loo badinayaa iney Bari ama saadambe imaanayaan Gaalkacyo halkaasoo ay wax yar joogi doonaan kadibna u gudbi doonaan Garowe.
Warar kale oo waxaa jira sheegaya in imaatinka Ra’iisalwasaaraha uu ku saleysan yahey wadatashi ku saabsan dhismaha Golaha Wasiirada.
kala soco Puntlandi.com safarka Ra’iisalwasaare Gaas.
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Muqdisho (RBC) Iyadoo uu dalka dib ugu soo laabtay madaxweynaha DKMG Soomaaliya Sheekh Shariif Sheekh Axmed ayaa waxaa haatan xarunta madaxtooyada ee magaalada Muqdisho ka bilawday wada hadalo hoose oo ku saabsan soo xulista shakhsiyadka ka mid noqonaya golaha cusub ee wasiirada ee DKMG.
Warar hoose oo RBC Radio ka heley madaxtooyada ayaa sheegaya in raysal wasaaraha cusub C/wali Maxamed Cali Gaas iyo madaxweyne Shariif Axmed ay maanta yeesheen kulankii ugu horeeyey ee ay uga arinsanayaan raga dhankooda ay ku soo darsanayan golaha cusub ee xukuumadda waxayna haatan bilaabeen inay xushaan asxabtooda ugu dhow.
Sidoo kale afhayeenka barlamaanka KMG Shariif Xasan, oo sida uu dhigayo heshiiskii Kampala qeybtiisa ku leh golaha wasiirada ayaa isaguna soo gudbistay liis dheer oo ay ku qoran yihiin shakhsyaad uu rabo in golaha xukuumadda ay ka mid noqdaan, waxaana shakhsiyaadkaasi ugu cad cad C/raxmaan Xaaji Aadan Ibbi oo maalmo ka hor dib ugu soo laabtay magaalada Muqdisho.
C/raxmaan Ibbi
C/raxmaan Ibbi ayaa xukuumaddi Raysal wasaare Cumar C/rashiid ka ahaa wasiirka kalluumeysiga, waxaana intii uu xilkaasi hayey uu lunsaday lacago fara badan, isagoo ka mid ahaa dadkii ku jirey warbixintii fadeexadda ahayd ee guddiga UN-ka ku cadeeyeen iibsiga viisooyinka dawlada la siiyo iyo seminaarada dibadda.
C/raxmaan Ibbi ayaa maanta iyo shalay ku sugnaa hoyga Shariif Xasan oo hadda saaxiibo yihiin, wuxuuna sugayaa inta magaciisa ku soo baxayo liiska uu ku dhawaaqi doono raysal wasaare C/wali Gaas.
Xasan Abshir Faarax
Sidoo kale raga kale ee Shariif Xasan liiskiisa ku soo bandhigay, uuna u rabo golaha wasiirada waxaa ku jira Xasan Abshir Faarax oo Puntland ka soo jeeda hase yeeshee aad ugu dhow labada Shariif.
Ma cadda in Xasan Abshir uu taageero ka heysto madaxweynaha Puntland C/raxmaan Faroole taasoo u fududeyn kari lahayd inuu xil wasiirnimo ka helo dawlada, laakiin Xasan Abshir wuxuu aad ugu xiran yahay Shariif Xasan tasoo uu rajo weyn ka qabo.
C/raxmaan C/shakuur
C/raxmaan C/Shakuur Warsame oo isaguna xilka wasiirka qorsheynta ka soo qabtay xukuumaddii Cumar C/rashiid, kana mid ah saaxiibda ugu dhow Shariif Xasan aya ku jira liiska Shariif Xasan uu wato.
Waxaana C/raxmaan C/shakuur uu la socday Shariif Xasan tan iyo markii uu dalka ku soolaabtay ee uu ka yimid Kampala oo ay wada yimaadeen magalada Muqdisho.
C/raxmaan C/shakuur oo ka tirsanaa raggii DKMG ku soo galay ururkii Dub xoreynta ee Asmara, saaxiibo dhowna ahaan jireen madaxweyne Shariif ayey beryihii dambe iskhilaafeen, taasoo keentay inuu dhanka Shariif Xasan la safto.
Mr. C/raxmaan C/shakuur wuxuu ahaa ninkii gacantiisa ku saxiixay heshiiskii 2010 lagu iibiyey badda Soomaaliya qeyb ka mid ah oo Kenya loogu wareejin lahaa taasoo markii dambe ay diideen golaha barlamaanka.
Dadka yaqaana Mr. C/raxmaan C/shakuur ayaa sheegay in uu rajo weyn ka qabo in xil wasaaradeed loo magacaabo.
C/risaaq Juriile
Proff. C/risaaq Cismaan Juriile oo mar wasiir ka soo noqday dawlidihii KMG ee xilligii C/laahi Yuusuf, kana mid ah asaabta Shariif Xasan ayaa isaguna la hadlhayaa inuu xil heli doono, marka loo eego saamiga uu heli karo Shariif Xasan.
Proff. C/risaaq Juriile oo hadda iska soo xadiriyey Muqdisho wuxuu hore u ahaa macallimiintii Jaamacadda Lafoole xilligii dawladii Maxamed Siyaad Barre. Waana shakhsigii uu Sharif Xasan u rabay in loo dhiibo xilka raysal wasaaranimo ee Soomaaliya inkastoo uu madaxweyne Shariif arintaa ka hor yimid.
Proff. Juriile oo ka soo jeeda gobolka Bari ee Puntland waxaa la sheegaa inuusan wanagsaneyn xiriirka uu la leeyahay maamulka Puntland ee madaxweyne Faroole.
Proff Juriile waxuu kaloo kamid ahaa ragii dagaalka dadban kula jirey Madaxweynihii hore ee Soomaaliya Mudane C/Laahi Yuusuf kadibna sababtay in uu xilkii iska casilo.
Shakhsiyaadka kale ee uu wato Shariif Xasan waxaa ku jira Cali Axmed Jaamac Jangali oo marar badan wasiir ka soo noqday DKMG, iyo Cumar Islow oo ah gacan yaraha Shariif Xasan.
Dhanka Shariif Axmed
Madaxweynaha DKMG Sheekh Shariif ayaa isaguna wata xubno uu rabo inaysan masraxa ka maqnaanin, waxaana ka mid ah:-
1- C/kariin Xasan Jaamac oo hadda ah wasiirka warfaafinta. C/kariin waxaa la sheegaa inuu yahay saaxiibka ugu fiican ee madaxweynaha isagoo xitaa aan ka harin marka uu safarada dibadda uu u baxayo madaxweynaha.
Hase yeeshee warar lagu kalsoon yahay ayaa sheegaya in haddii C/kariin uu wasiir noqdo uu caqabad ku noqonayo Cali Axmed Jangali oo ay isku deegaan ka soo jeedaan dhanka Shariif Xasana ka socda, taasoo ay adkaaneyso in labada nin ay xukuumadda wada galaan.
2- C/rashiid Khaliif Xaashi oo hadda ah wasiirka hawlaha guud. C/rashiid wuxuu ahaan jirey agaasimaha xafiiska madaxtooyada ee Sheekh Shariif, waxaana lagu tilmaamaa nin ay isku manhaj yihiin Sheekh Shariif aadna isu fahmeen.
Waxaase jirta in Mr. C/rashiid Khaliif ay sii yaraaneyso kalsoonida uu ka heysto deegaankiisa Puntland gaar ahaan beeshiisa oo durba soo bandhigtay in nin kale loogu bedelo booskiisa.
3- C/qaadir Macalin Nuur oo hadda ah wasiiru dawlaha madaxtooyada. Mr. C/qaadir oo markii hore ku yimid awood qeybsiga Ahlu-suna waxaa uu noqday asxaabt ugu fiican ee madaxweynaha, wuxuuna xitaa yeeshay dhaqdhaqaaq dhanka dagaalka ah ka dib markii uu dhowr jeer ka khudbeeyey furimaha hore ee dagaalka.
C/qaadir waxaa dhanka kale dhalay wadaad caan ku ah dariiqada Suufiyada ee wadanka Soomaaliya oo geeriyooday Macalin Nuur kana mid ahaa wadaadadii diinta ee waqtiga dheer dadka waxbari jirtay.
4- Maxamed C/laahi Omaar oo hadda ah wasiirka arimaha dibadda. Mr Omaar waxaa dhici karta in booskiisa loo daayo maadaama uu xilkaasi ku hayo awood qeybsiga 4.5 isagoo ka soo jeeda deegaanada Somaliland oo DKMG ay ilaalineyso awood qeybsiga beelaha.
Mr. Omaar oo la sheego inuu yahay nin qabow, wuxuu dhanka kale xiriir aad u dheer la leeyahay madaxweynaha oo la sheego inay xagga siyaasadda isku fahmeen.
5- Maxamuud Cabdi Garweyne oo hadda ah wasiirka ganacsiga. Mr. Garweyne oo welgii ka tirsanaa ururkii Al-Itaxaad waxaa lagu tilmaamaa nin madaxweynaha xagga Itaxadnimada ay iska weheshadaan, laakiin waxaa xusid mudan in Mr. Garweyne uu ka soo jeedo mid ka mid ah beelaha koonfurta Soomaaliya oo saamiga beeshiisa uu ku yimid wallow uu ka mid ahaa qurbe joogtii uu keenay Raysal wasaare Farmaajo.
Waxaa jira xubno kale oo dhowaan ku soo biiray taageerayaasha madaxweyne Shariif, waxaana ka mid ah siyaasiga Cali Ismaaciil Cabdi (Giir) oo isaguna aad uga rajo qaba in xil wasaaradeed ee ka helo madaxweynaha.
Giir kuma jirin dawlahadan KMG ah balse wuxuu haatan wadaa olole uu ku dhacsanayo xil cusub.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee waxaa la filayaa in waqti dhow si rasmi ah loogu dhawaaqo golaha cusub ee wasiiradda, iyadoo raysal wasaare C/wali Maxamed Cali la arki doono sida uu u kala maareeyo una kala shaandheeyo liisaska labada Shariif ay wataan oo ay adag tahay in an loo hogaansamin maadaama raysal wasaaraha laftiisa uu ku yimid girgortan.
Arintan ayaa soo baxaysa iyadoo maanta Madaxweynaha Puntland C/raxmaan Faroole uu ka dhawaajiyey in uu ka hor iman doono haddii golaha cusub ee wasiirada DKMG qeyb ku yeelan waayo, taasoo iyaduna hal xiraale cusub ku ah raysal wasaare C/wali oo ay u taalo qancinta Puntland iyo u hogaansanka amarada labada Shariif.
RBC Radio
Xafiiska wararka Muqdisho
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Gaalkacyo (RBC Radio):- Waxaa maanta gelinkii dambe Garoonka kubada cagta Gaalkacyo ee Cawaale Stadium ka dhacdey cayaar saaxiibtinimo oo lagu maamuusayay maalinta xoriyada gobolada koonfurta Soomaaliya iyo midowga labada gobol ee waqooyi iyo koonfur Soomaaliya ee 1-da Luulyo.
Labada kooxood ee kala ah Comsed iyo Hombaboro oo ka wada tirsan kooxaha heerka koowaad ee gobolka Mudug ayaa cayaar xiisa leh galabta isaga hor yimid, waxaana cayaartaasi oo qiima weyn xambaarsaneyd u soo daawasho tagey boqolaal ruux oo ka mid ah dadweynaha magaalada Gaalkacyo iyo mas’uuliyiin.
Cayaarta ayaa labada kooxood waxaa ay qeybtii hore iyo qeybtii dambe noqdeen bareejo ama barbaro, waxaana ay gabagabadii cayaartooda ay ku kala baxeen gool ku laad, waxaana gool ku laadka ay guusha ku raacday kooxda Hombaboro, waxaana la gudoonsiiyay koob qurux badan.
Markii ay soo gaba gabowday cayaarta waxaa bilad sharaf la siiyey dhamaan laacibiinta labada kooxood iyo garsoorayaashii kubada daadihinayey, waxaa kale oo kooxda Hombaboro la gudoonsiiyey koobkii ay ku guuleysteen maanta.
Dhinaca kale waxaa bilad sharafyo tira badan la siiyay qeybaha muhiimka ah ee bulshada magaalada Gaalkacyo, waxaana biladahaasi si wadajir ah u bixiyey Mas’uuliyiinta Guddiga Amniga iyo Maamulka gobolka Mudug iyo Guddiga Aayakatalinta Gobolka Mudug.
Cayaartoyda Comsed
Cayaartani ayaa qeyb ka ahayd munaasabadaha farxada leh ee lagu soo dhoweynayey maalinta qiimaha badan ee 1-da Luulyo oo ah maalinta xoriyada Soomaaliya, waxaana maanta munaasabada si weyn looga xusay gobolada dalka Soomaaliya iyadoo qurbajoogta Soomaaliduna ay dhinacooda ka xuseen.
Cayaartoyda kooxda Hombaboro
Maria Maamulka Dugsiga sare ee Cumar Samatar
Rooble Xasan Wakiilka Saxaafada Gobolka
Mahad Jamac Xubin Guddiga Farsamada
Khadar Dhuubane Taliyaha Dowladda Hoose Gaalkacyo
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Faroole lacagtii Tax ahayd ee uu kaqadan jiray Galkacyo Iyo Bossaso ba deeqiwaysay Marka lacag buu karabaa wasiirada Puntland lakin Dr. Abdiwali maka yeelayo.
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Madaxwaynaha dowladda Puntland Dr.Cabdiraxmaan Sheekh Maxamed Maxamuud Faroole oo habeenimadii xalay ka qaybgalay munaasabada 1-da Luulyo ee lagu qabtay magaalada Garoowe ayaa ka hadlay magacaabista ra’isal wasaare Cabdiwali Maxamed Cali iyo xiriirka Puntland iyo Dowladda KMGS.
Madaxwayne Cabdiraxmaan Maxamed Faroole ayaa sheegay in dowladda Puntland ay ogolaatay in dib loo dhigo doorashada madaxtinimada ee la filayay in la qabto ka hor bisha Augsto islamarkaana muddo sanad ah loogu kordhiyo hogaanka sare ee dowladda KMGS.
Waxaa uu sheegay in ogolaashahaasi ay tahay mid ku salaysan in mudada sanadka ah ee loogu kordhiyay dowladda KMGS ay talooyinkeeda wax ku yeelato maamulka Puntland,kadib markii dowladda Puntland ay xiriirkii wada shaqayn ay horay ugu jartay dowladda KMGS.
Madaxwaynaha ayaa sheegay in magacaabitsa ra’isal wasaaraha dowlada KMGS uu ahaa mid lagala tashtay maamulka Puntland islamarkaana aysan filyn in gadaal laga toogto maamulka Puntland sida uu hadalka u dhigay.
Dhageyso madaxwaynaha oo ka hadlaya arintan
Waxaa uu sheegay madaxwayne Cabdiraxmaan Sheekh Maxamed Faroole in loo baahanyahay golaha wasiirada ee uu soo dhisi doono ra’isal wasaaraha cusub ee Dowladda KMGS Cabdiwali Maxamed Cali in laga tashto maamulka Puntland islamarkaana wasiirada kasoo jeeda Puntland ee qaybta ka noqonaysa xukuumadda in loo baahanyahay in maamulka Puntland uu raali ka yahay.
“Raga dowladda u galaya Puntland waa inay noqdaan rag aan raali ka nahay oo taladeedu leeynahay,waa qasab hadii kale arintu meeshaydii ayay ka bilaabmaysaa” ayuu yiri madaxwanaha dowladda Puntland.
Waxaa uu intaasi ku daray inaysan ogolaan doonin in rag sheegta Puntland islamarkaana colku ah maamulka Puntland sida uu hadalka u dhigay inay ka mid noqdaan wasiirada cusub ee uu soo magacaaabi doono ra’isal wasaaraha cusub ee Dowladda KMGS Prof.Cabdiwali Maxamed Cali.
Dowladda Puntland iyo dowladda KMGS ee uu hogaamiyo madaxwayne Sheekh Shariif ayaa waxaa horay u jiray khilaaf soo noqnoqday oo la xiriira dhinaca siyaasadda iyo deeqaha ay dowladda faderaalka ee ka hesho beesha caalamka,taasi oo uu maamulka Puntland uu ka dhaliilay inaan waxba laga siinin taageerada ay Dowladda Faderaalka ay ku hesho magaca Soomaaliyeed,waxaana taasi ay keentay in maamulka Puntland uu sanadkii la soo dhaafay uu jaro xiriirkii Dowladda Faderaalka.
Si kastaba macada go’aanka uu ra’isal wasaaraha dowladda KMGS uu ka qaadanayo hadalka soo yeeray madaxwaynaha Puntland,waxaana arintan ay imaanaysaa xilli ra’isal wasaaraha cusub ee dowladda KMGS laga sugayo inuu soo dhiso golihiisa xukuumadda.
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Kampala (RBC) Waxaa soo baxaya xog ku saabsan wada hadalo qarsoodi ah oo labada Shariif dhowaan la yeesheen madaxweynaha wadanka Uganda Yuweri Museveni intii uu socday kulankii lagu soo gooyey heshiiskii Kampala ee la soo saxiixay 09-kii June.
Xogtan ayaa cadeyneysa in madaxweynaha Uganda Museveni uu digniin hanjabaad ah u jeediyey madaxweyne Shariif Axmed iyo afhayeenka barlamaanka Shariif Xasan, isagoo u sheegay inuu xiri doono haddii ay deg deg isugu raaci waayaan heshiiska Kampala.
Markii uu ereydaasi sheegayey Museveni waxaa goobta joogay Augustine Mahiga oo ah wakiilka Qaramada Midoobay ee Soomaaliya, waxaana warbixintu sheegeysaa in Mahiga uu la dhacsanaa caga jugleynta dhegaha loogu shubay labada Shariif.
Wuxuuna Mahiga u sheegay labada Shariif in Museveni uu yahay nin aan laga hor iman Karin taladiisa, waayo ayuu yiri “wadanka Uganda waa kan ciidanka ugu tirada badan ay ka joogaan Muqdisho isla markaana ilaaliya xarumaha dawlada gaar ahaan Villa Soomaliya”. Wuxuuna sidaa awgeed Mahiga kula taliyey labada Shariif inaysan isku dayin inay ka hor yimaadaan hadaladiisa.
Warbixinta ayaa sidoo kale xustay in Mr. Mahiga, oo ahaa ninkii dejiyey shaxda heshiiska Kampala laftiisu uu aad ugu qanacsanaa in heshiiska Kampala duuduub loo qaato, isla markaana si wax ku ool ah loo fuliyo waxyaabaha ku qoran.
Hanjabaad labo-waajiilanimo
Sidoo kale xogta aya tilmaantay in Museveni uu hanjabaad kale u jeediyey wadamada beesha caalamka, isagoo sheegay in haddii DKMG waqti sanad ah loogu kordhin waayo uu ciidamdiisa ka soo saari doono Muqdisho ka dibna Al-Shabaab ay si deg deg ah u afgembin doonto DKMG oo ah mid aad u jilicsan awood ahaan.
Warbixinta waxay sheegtay in hadaladaasi ka soo yeeray Museveni ay waji gabax ku ahayd xildhibaanada barlamaanka Soomaaliya oo bshii Febraayo 3-deeda Muqdisho ku meelmariyey in mudo 3 sano ah ay ku darsadeen. Markasina go’aanka barlamaanka Soomaaliya waxaa wxba kama jiraan ka dhigay hadalka Museveni.
Amisom oo u digtay Raysal wasaare Farmaajo
Xogtan ayaa dhanka kale shaaca ka qaaday in ciidanka AMISOM ee ku sugan magaalada Muqdisho, oo u badan kuwa Uganda ay si cad ugu digeen raysal wasaarihii hore ee DKMG Maxamed C/laahi Farmaajo iyagoo u sheegay in haddii uu iscasili waayo, sida ku qoran heshiiska Kampala in Amisom aysan masuul ka ahayn amnigiisa.
Waxay Amisom sidoo kale Farmaajo u sheegeen in Yuweri Museveni oo ah taliyaha guud ee ciidanka Uganda ee loo yaqaano UPDF uu amar ku soo siiyey in ay ilaalada ka qaadaan guriga raysal wasaare Farmaajo hadduu ka biyo diido iscasilaada sandulyada ahayd ee lagu soo qoray heshiiska Kampala.
Warbixinta oo laga heley ilo diblomaasiyadeed oo ajnabi ah ayaa sheegtay in Soomaaliya oo 51 sano ka hor xoriyadeed qaadatay ay hadda u muuqato mid magan u ah Augustine Mahiga iyo Yuweri Museveni, gaar ahaan arimaha go’aan gaarista dawladeed. Waxayna inta ku drtay xogtan in Soomaaliya ay hadda ugu liidato marka loo eego marxaladihii ay soo martay 20kii sano ee burburka.
Hogaan xumida labo Shariif*
Xogta ayaa dhanka kale taabatay hogaan xumi iyo aqoon yaraan dhanka siyaasadda oo hareysay labada Shariif, waxayna xogta tilmaantay in labada Shariif ay u dhaqmaan sida “Xarfaan burcadnimo ku heshiiyey” halkii ay ka noqon lahaayeen madax qaran.
Waxay tusaale u soo qaadatay in hannaanka dawladnimo uu labada nin uga weyn yahay saaxiibtinimada oo wax badan ay ku saleeyeen. Tusaale ahaan xafiisyada dawlada sida wasiirada, madaxtooyada iyo xafiiska gudoonka barlamanka waxaa dhamaan ay geeyaan rag ay isku mabda’ yihiin oo ay saxiibtinimo ku soo xusheen Labada Shariif halkii ay aqoon iyo karti ku soo xuli lahaayeen masuuliyiinta waaxyada muhimka ee dawlada.
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Mundane Madaxwayne Faroole Waa in uu iscasilaa hadii uusan sida ugu dhoqsaha badan wax uga qaban amaanka Puntland.
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Axad, June 26, 2011 (HOL) – Deegaanada Puntland bilihii ugu danbeeyay waxaa ka dhacay dilal argagax leh ,kuwaasi oo inta badan loo gaystay dad bulshada dhexdeeda masuuliyad wayn ka hayay, waxaana dhacda inaan la helin cidda dilalkaas fulisa.
Qaar kamid ah shacabka Puntland oo la hadlay HOL ayaa sheegay in hadda aan la isku halayn karin amniga Puntland oo ay ka dhaceen kiisas aad u waa wayn,iyagoo eedda ugu badan dusha uga tuuray maamulka uu hogaamiyo madaxwayne Faroole.
"Sidaa aan aaminsanahay dhaliisha uga badan waxaa iska leh dadka hogaan keena haya oo u adeega Ethopia iyo dano kale," ayuu yiri Maxamed Cabdi qaadir oo nala soo xiriiray ,isagoo sheegay in xaaladda hadda ay marayso in la is-gawraco.
Waxaa kaloo Maxamed uu sheegay in uu ka tagay shaqo uu dowladda ka hayay arimo dhinaca amniga la xiriira ,waxaana uu tilmaamay in arimaha dhacaya la xalin karo hadii la isku dayo.
"Maamulkan dhan ee Faroole uu horkacayo ma lahan sirdoon si gaar ah u tababaran ama CID, waxaa kaloo meesha ka jirta cadaalad darro," ayuu yiri mid kamid ah dad deegaanka oo isna codsaday in magaciisa aan la xusin.
Waxa uu tusaale u soo qaatay dad siyaabo kala duwan loogu dilay gudaha Puntland, kuwaasi oo intooda badan aan gacanta lagu dhigin dadkii gaystay, isagoo maamulka hadda jira ugu baaqay in xafiiska uu baneeyo si la helo xal nabadeed oo gobolka ka dhaca.
"Hadda shaqada ugu badan waxa ay u taallaa shacabka oo codsada in maamulkan uu meesh isaga tago"ayuu hadalkiisa ku daray, isagoo xildhibaanada baarlamaanka ugu baaqay in ay aamusnaanta ka baxaan.
Dhinaca kale nabadoonno maalmo ka hor loo diiday in ay ka safraan magaalada Garowe oo qaarkood la hadlay warbaahinta ayaa sheegay in maamulka madaxwayne Faroole uusan qaban shaqadii loo soo doortay, iyaga oo xusay in xaaladda Puntland ay khatar ku sugantahay iminka.
Ugu danbayntii maamulka madaxwayne Faroole ayaa la sheegay in xukuumadiisa ay fashilantay,isla markaana loo baahanyahay isbadal guud oo dhaca, iyaga ku taliyay in habka iminka waxa lagu soo doorto oo ah dhinaca qabiilka in la badalo.
Hiiraan Online News Desk
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Mr: Farmajo muxuu Qabtay oo Bilad lagu siiyey?
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he Somali Parliament gives today the vote of confidence to the new Prime Minister Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed. 392 MPs attended today’s session and 297 MP voted for the new Prime Minister. 92 MPs voted against and 3 abstained.
“We will move with full speed to do the people’s business. I will very soon form an effective and dedicated cabinet that will put the Somali people first.” Prime Minister Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed said after the victory.
President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed said, “This is a great day for Somalia”, and he thanked the MPs for “voting for change and renewal” and called “The MPs, the Somali people and the international community to cooperate and collaborate with the new Prime Minister and his team.”
The Prime Minister will take the oath of office and form his cabinet in the next weeks.
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Madhabaa in ay arintaan jirto hadii ay jirto may ansaxiyaan Raysalwasaaraha cusub?
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waa qiso layaableh, waxaan umalaynayaa Xisbul Islaam hunguri baa ka galay Hospitlaka.
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Hawa Abdi and her operating team before a procedure. (Seamus Murphy / VII Network) Militants are holding the Mother Teresa of Somalia hostage, and as a result, dozens of children have already died. Eliza Griswold talks to Dr. Hawa Abdi from the home where she is being held captive.
At dawn last Wednesday, Dr. Hawa Abdi, a 63-year-old Somali gynecologist, woke to the whistle of shells falling around her at her family farm. This was nothing new. For the past four years, Islamist militias have been battling Somalia’s weak and ever-changing government for power over the world’s longest-running failed state. But 10 minutes later, those familiar sounds turned into 500 militant members of al Qaeda-linked Hizbul Islam, one of the two lethal Islamist groups vying for control in Somalia, bursting into her home and surrounding her hospital. They rounded up dozens of Dr. Hawa’s employees and killed two of them. (Twenty security guards are still being held hostage.) They told Dr. Hawa that she could no longer be in charge of the hospital she has spent the last 15 years building, or the refugee camp that has sprung up around it.
“We came three months ago and told you that as a woman you can’t run this place,” the militant leader said. Dr. Hawa recounted this story to me last night by phone from her bedroom, where she was being kept under house arrest by five militant members of Hizbul Islam who were stationed outside her room and in the hospital. “It’s very dangerous for me now. I am still not free,” she said. “It’s strange how they think, these people. They think that women can’t do anything, have property, or be leaders.”
“I’m in my room and afraid to go anywhere,” she told me. “The refugees have come to sleep with me. But the militants are stronger than us, so we are praying to God.”
Hours earlier, the militants had told her to quit talking on the phone, but she refused. She said she had nothing left to lose. “This isn’t government,” she said. “This is my home.”
Dr. Hawa is one of Somalia’s few heroes. A divorced mother of two, she trained in Ukraine as a gynecologist during the Cold War. In 1993, she opened the one-room women’s hospital. Given Dr. Hawa’s reputation as a doctor and humanitarian, people suffering from the famine of the early ’90s flocked to her farm. She buried more than 10,000 people who died of starvation there. The latest wave of refugees has built their homes, which look like overturned bird’s nests, on the hill that serves as a mass grave.
I first walked up this hill with her in 2007, when the camp seemed full to bursting with 20,000 recent arrivals. When I visited again, in 2008, the number of displaced people had grown. Now the population has more than tripled. The numbers are indicative of the spiraling humanitarian crisis that is threatening to outdo the infamous early 1990s. When that famine ended, Dr. Hawa’s work did not. She kept adding on to her hospital.
Hawa Abdi and her operating team during a gynecological procedure. She opened her private clinic for women and children in 1983. (Seamus Murphy/VII Network) All 400 beds were full when last week’s shelling started. Eighty-two children suffering from malnutrition or cholera were waiting for the doctor in her feeding center. Seventy-two thousand other people were squatting on her crammed farm. She sold all her family gold long ago to feed them. She offers every family a small plot of farmland so they can grow their own corn and vegetables. Until two months ago, the World Food Program supplied at least nominal help to Dr. Hawa, providing corn for 500 families. Then things got so bad it couldn’t get shipments of food through. Doctors Without Borders ran a clinic on Dr. Hawa’s land, too—until last Wednesday, when Hizbul Islam had the depravity to take the popular doctor hostage.
The militants have been holding Dr. Hawa under house arrest for the past five days. In the beginning, they hung their black flag outside the clinic to show their power. In response, Dr. Hawa had the nerve to hang up a white one. “This is my protest,” she told them. “Take your flag down. Even the holy Quran says you can’t enter a private house without an invitation.” The militants told her she should not dare to speak to them in this manner. But as usual, she refused to back down.
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copy from hiiraan online
Axad, April 25, 2010 (HOL) Wasaarada Cafimaadk Puntalnd ayaa olole ku aadan talaalka caruurta ka bilowday meelo ka mid ah Gudaha Puntland gaar ahaan magalooyinka Garoowe iyo Galkacyo
Wasiirka Caafimaadka Puntland Dr Cali C/laahi Warsame oo Garowe kaga qayb galay Kulan looga hadlayay hirgalinta Talaalka ayaa sheegay in ay muhiim tahay Talaalidda Caruurta da,duudu ay ka yartahay 5 Sano.
Waxaa kaloo uu Wasiirka ka digay dhibaatada ka imaan karta talaal la,aanta caruurta ,Waxaana uu ku Booriyay hooyooyinka Puntland in Caruurta ay talalka siiyaan si looga bad baadiyo cuduro dhowr ah.
Sidoo kale Waxaa uu tilmaamay in Lixda Cudur ee caruurta looga hartagi karo talaalka oo kaliya ,isla markaana ay haboontahay in caruurta loo dhamaystiro,Waxaana uu ku tilmaamay Fursad.
Waa lama huraan in Caruurta talaalka lasiiyo, waadna la socotaan in talaalka uu difaac adag uyahay lixda Cudur ee dilaaga ah, sidaas daraadeed waa in la bad baadiyaa caruur badan oo Somaaliyeed" Ayuu yiri Wasiirka Caafimaadka ee Puntland.
Kulanka uu ka qayb galay Wasiirka Caafimaadka ee Puntland Dr Cali C/laahi Warsame ayaa socon doono muddo asbuuca ah ,si loo sameeyo wacyi galin ku aadan hirgalinta talaalka qaybihiisa kala duwan gudaha Puntland.
Ugu Talaalka Caruurta ayaa sanadkii labo jeer ka furma caalamka meelo kamid ah ,Waxaana somaliya ay ka mid tahay Meelaha ugu badan ee aan nasiibka u helin in si dhamaystiran looga hirgaliyo Talaalka Caruurta.
Faisel Maxamed Hassan(Boston),Hiiraan Online
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Is Somalilandians claiming to be a free country or State that is part of Somalia like puntland?
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G.Duke Congrats bro.
Sual ayaan rabaa in aan waydiiyo ninka bilada baxshay.
Saan ognahay bilada waxaa lagu baxshaa shaqano laqabto ama ha noto qof veteran ah oo wadanka usoo dagaalamay ama mid bini aadnitimo (recognition)ama perfomance xaga schoolada iyo sportiga. Balse uma jeedno wax uu qabtay G.Duke oo aan ahayn in Somalionline uu wax kusoo qoray marka adigu bahasha ma iska bixisaa?.
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Maaddeey wuu yahay maqaal dhab ka hadal ah balse adigu sidee u aragataa article kan.
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Ergayga Gaarka ah: Soomaaliya waxay si tartiib-tartiib ah uga guureysa xaladii aheyd dawlad fashilaney, waxayna u sii guureysa hab ah dawlad jilacsan
Nayroobi, 15 Marso 2010 – Ergayga Gaarka ah ee Qaramadda Midoobay u Qaabilsan Arrimmaha Soomaaliya Ahmedou-Ould Abdullah ayaa maantay ku amaaney Dawlada Ku-meel gaarka ah iyo Ururka Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jameeca heshiiska ay sida rasmiga ah ugu saxixeen Xarunta Midowga Afrika ee Addis Ababa.
Heshiisku wuxuu labada dhinac ku waajibinaya, sida uu qabo heshiiki Jabuuti, inay si buuxda iska kaashadaan arrimmaha nabadeenta iyo dib-uheshiisiinta dalka.
“Waxaan ku hanbalyeynayaa saxiixayaasha heshiiska ay gaareen, kaas oo waafaqsan maslaxada dadka, iyo qaranka Soomaaliyeed, sidoo kale heshiisku wuxuu waafaqsan sharafta Ummadda iyo nabadeenynta Gobalka. Heshiisku waa guul ay gaareen labada dhinac, wuxuuna cadeynayaa in arrimmaha Soomaaliya isbedeli karaan hadna ay isbedelayaan ” ayuu yiri Mudane Ould-Abdullah.
Heshiisku waxaa la gaaray ayada oo la raacaayo Habkii Nabadayntii Jabuuti, wuxunna daba-jooga baaqii ay Nayrobi kuwada saxiixeen Dawladda iyo Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jameeca 21 Junn, 2009 anyna garwadeen ka aheed Qaramadda Midoobay.
“Waxaan ku celinayaa hadalkii aan horey u iri oo aan aad u rumeysanahay kaas oo ah in Soomaaliya ay hada ka guureyso habkii ahaa dawlad fashilantay una guureyso dawlad jilacsan. Waxaan ku qanac sanahay in ficilkaani ka danbeyn doono isu-soo dhawasho farabadan oo dhowaan ka dhexdhico ummadda Soomaaliyada. Kala qoqobiddi horey looga dhex sameeyey habkii lagu nabadeyn lahaa ummada Soomaaliyeed ayaa hadda si tartiib tartiib ah loo burburinayaa”.
“Waxaan jecelahay in aan ka mahadceliyo dowrka muhiimka ahaa ee ay ka qaateen arrintan Ururka Midowga Afrika, Jaamacada Carabta, Midowga Yurub, Norway, iyo Dawlada Mareykanka. Sidoo kale waxaan u mahadcelinaya wadamada xubnaha ka ah Urur Gobaleedka IGAD, gaar ahaan shirgudoonka Etoobiya sida ay uga go’aneed iyo dadaalka ay ka geysteen meel-marinta heshiiskaan”.
“Aniga oo u mahad celinayaa dhamman dhinacyada iyo qeybaha gacanta ka geeystay heshiiskan, ayaa haddana waxaan ugu baaqaya dhammann saaxibadeyda iyo walaalaheyga Soomaaliyeed in ay hirgeliyaan xaqiiqada soo muuqaneysa, ee ah dib-u dhalashada dawladnimadda Soomaaliyeed”.
Axmed Ould-Abdullah
Tags: Ahmed Ould-Abdallah
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“Unless the UIC is considered as a black chapter in our history, Alshabaab’s activities can still be justified as they adhere to their initial principles in 2006”.
By: A. Mohamoud
More than a year has elapsed since President Sheikh Sharif was elected for the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia to succeed Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, who resigned after feud with long time ally, Ethiopia. With growing insurgency, a combination of religious fundamentalism and tribalism in Mogadishu, Yusuf became increasingly unpopular among the International Community which preferred a leader who originates from the capital and can appease the insurgency. Eventually, less powerful group chaired by Sheikh Sharif started a UN-brokered dialogue with embattled TFG in Djibouti after defecting from their alliance in Eritrea and finally signed an agreement that led into doubling parliament size with half of seats going into Islamist side.
At this stage, anything that can satisfy the opposition seemed inevitable as International Community preferred Sharif presidency to rout out the insurgency. The approach was somehow successful; soon after his presidency, some Islamist leaders who spearheaded the insurgency during its difficult times were assassinated as well as high officials from his government, including former interior minister, Omar Hashi, Higher Education Minister, Ibrahim Hassan Addow, Education minister, Ahmed Abdulahi Waayeel, Health Minister, Qamar Aden Ali, and Sports minister, Saleban Olad Roble (who recently died of wounds he sustained from suicide bombing targeted the officials in university graduation ceremony in December except the Interior minister, who along with Abdikarim Farah, former Somali ambassador to the African Union, died in another suicide bombing in June last year in central regions of Somalia while at the centre of a planned government offensive against extremists).
In 2006, Sharif headed the Union of Islamist Courts (UIC), an Islamist alliance that defeated US-backed warlords and then invaded the Transitional Government in its temporary seat, Bai**** before they were ousted by Ethiopian forces over Charismas eve. After Ethiopian invasion, UIC leaders including Sheikh Sharif sought asylum in Eritrea which supported the insurgency as part of its border war with Ethiopia. The UIC widely recruited school children for the war, and used civilians as human-shields to increase civilian casualty from the indiscriminate shelling of Ethiopian troops to further fuel the anti-Ethiopian sentiment that was on increase among Mogadishu residents. The president formed an apposition based in Asmara, and through the media hailed the Islamist militants as holy warriors, and denied their affiliation with Al-Qaida, despite the existence of such cordial relation with Al-Qaida since the 1990’s. He dubbed the Ugandan peacekeepers that were backing his predecessor- and now protecting him- as an enemy who came to support the Ethiopian occupation and encouraged insurgents to target them.
Surprisingly, the president has never regretted his past mistakes of glorifying terrorism, but much worse, he still commemorates it as a holy war, which today encourages those fighting his government. This week, President Sharif visited London, where he was saluted by huge masses of Somalis in the UK. Their motive is clear and to the point; the growing outrage across Somalis against Alshabaab and their indiscriminate bombing has played a major role in their show off to Sharif. “You should support us as you used to do when we were the Union of Islamic courts” the president appealed to the crowd. During the insurgency, Somalis in Diaspora collected huge sum of money to fund the Islamist operations, including suicide bombs that targeted government officials, Ethiopian troops and African Union peacekeepers. From the perspective of the war, and its devastating outcome that left a deep scar on the country’s recovery by turning it to Al-Qaida-infested haven, there was nothing worthy to celebrate or remind the public. However, the worst came when the president admitted using child soldiers. “When we could not find enough soldiers to deploy, we recruited children for the war” the president said in London simply without realising he was confessing war crimes, thanks to his local language, his sensitive remarks faded away without capturing the attention of child rights campaigners in London. Unless the UIC is considered as a black chapter in our history, Alshabaab’s activities can still be justified as they adhere to their initial principles in 2006.
However, after a year of Sharif presidency the TFG is yet powerless, and depend on overstretched African Union peacekeepers for its survival. The defection of its newly trained soldiers due to lack of payment is common with small arms supplied to them ending up with its mighty enemy, Alshabaab which its intelligence operates inside government premises, firing the airport whenever the president tends to fly or land.
After the failed bombing attempt of Detroit-bound flight by Nigerian-born Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, who had been trained in Yemen by Al-Qaida, the West has been alarmed over the increasing Al-Qaida influence in Somalia and Yemen. To cease the moment, president Sharif started to accuse his Islamist rivals of having link with Al-Qaida, an accusation he had long denied. In a commentary published on Guardian (Sunday, 7 March, 2010) president argued that Somalia is not a “failed state” (a term used by prestigious media-outlets including the Foreign Policy magazine). His arguments however, are not supported by the facts on the ground. The country is descending deep into chaos while his government, as its predecessors, is marred by massive corruption despite his claim of “transparency” referring to his government’s agreement with PricewaterhouseCoopers to ensure “accountability of donor funds”.
The TFG says it is planning an offensive against insurgents to take over the capital with the support of African Union forces and American air support. However, the US government has denied any involvement in the plan according to Reuters. In central regions of Somalia, Ethiopian-backed religious group, known as Ahlusunah Waljama’a (AHSJ), an alliance that combines two different ideologies, warlordism and religion, is fighting Alshabaab. Religious personalities have only one ambition; to defeat Alshabaab, who are threat to their ideology of Sufism and struck first by destroying the graves of their sacred Sheikhs. The warlords have joined the AHLS as cover-up.
TFG and AHSJ Agreement
In Addis Ababa, a discussion has been going on between the TFG and AHSJ to unite forces with AHSJ taking up seats in the government. But the plan, backed by Ethiopia and African Union, has divided the AHSJ and causesd uproar in the government. As history has shown, alliances are fragile in Somalia and cover-ups can hardly survive in the political storm in Somalia, particularly when a group is labelled as Ethiopian agent. Whether they are religious group or former warlords, AHSJ has no wider political representation because other Sufi groups in other parts of Somalia are not allied to their group. They have only some representation in Central Regions, and a political row has emerged inside the AHSJ prior to the agreement that was to be signed this week. The division seems to be geographical than ideological.
Power distribution among Somali clans is a complex issue, the 4.5 formula (4 for the major clans and 0.5 for those dubbed as minatory) has failed to satisfy them. This is so because no clan would accept to be minority. In addition, the inclusion of Islamist opposition groups to the government without looking to their clan identity is another obstacle. Whether you are Shiekh or mullah you still have your clan identity in Somalia.
More over, the previous power brokering between the TFG and Sharif Islamist group in Djibouti has altered power distribution system as it favoured Islamist side, whose representatives were mainly from one clan. Striking a deal with another group mainly represented by the same clan will weaken the government and other clans marginalized would back the insurgency. Back to square one.
In conclusion, the International Community needs to be vigilant and much organized in dealing with such difficult fluid situation. The failure to restore governance to Somalia rests on Somali officials, not the International Community alone. The most important role should be played by Somalis but the International Community need only to back the right leaders that could save Somalia from its chaotic situation. The record of the leadership should also be taken into account before we throw our weight behind him. An international team should be set to monitor funds to Somalia and track the property of corrupt leaders to avoid the abuse of donations and funds in a time donor countries are fighting recession and massive unemployment in the their countries.
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Originally posted by The zack
Qabiilka meesha dagan baa kala raacsan Qaatland iyo Piratland
Why qabiilka mesha daga canot be one side?
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Haday dhab ka ahayd wadan kan jeclay, Waxaan umalaynayaa wadan kuu joogi lahaa oo cawinlahaa dadka masakiminta ah kulu kushaqeeyo xataa volunteer, then he would been hero. Too bad he has no sympathy for dadka masa kiminta ah oo dhibatonaya. Dantiisii gaarka ahayd ayuu kawayey Somalia waana iskaga sotagay.